Literature DB >> 24094076

The usefulness of combined diagnostic CT and (99m)Tc-octreotide somatostatin receptor SPECT/CT imaging on pulmonary nodule characterization in patients.

Liwei Wang1, Xindao Yin, Feng Wang, Jianping Gu, Lingquan Lu, Qianzhi Wu, Baozhong Shen, Xiao-Feng Li.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of combination of diagnostic computed tomography (CT) and somatostatin receptor imaging with (99m)Tc-octreotide acetate SPECT/CT in differentiation of benign pulmonary nodules from cancers.
METHODS: This was a retrospective study, 29 patients with suspected pulmonary neoplasm underwent diagnostic CT and (99m)Tc-octreotide SPECT/CT scans, and the tumor-to-normal tissue tracer value (T/N) for (99m)Tc-octreotide was measured. Diagnosis was confirmed by histological analysis.
RESULTS: Eighteen of the 29 patients included in this study had lung cancer: 2 with small cell lung cancer and 16 with nonsmall cell lung cancer. The other 11 patients had benign lung lesions: 5 with tuberculosis, 4 with nontuberculosis infection, 1 with hematoma, and 1 with fibroma. (99m)Tc-octreotide uptake (expressed as mean T/N±SD) was significantly higher in lung cancers (2.58±0.91) than benign lesions (1.38±0.79) (p=0.002). Specificity for pulmonary malignant nodule diagnosis was 63.6% for diagnostic CT, 72.7% for somatostatin receptor SPECT/CT imaging, and 81.8% for the combined use of diagnostic CT and somatostatin receptor SPECT/CT imaging.
CONCLUSION: Somatostatin receptor imaging with (99m)Tc-octreotide SPECT/CT is useful for the differentiation of benign pulmonary nodules from lung cancers, the combination of diagnostic CT and (99m)Tc-octreotide SPECT/CT further increases the specificity of malignant pulmonary nodule detection.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 24094076      PMCID: PMC3833300          DOI: 10.1089/cbr.2013.1482

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Biother Radiopharm        ISSN: 1084-9785            Impact factor:   3.099


  24 in total

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4.  Preoperative staging of non-small-cell lung cancer with positron-emission tomography.

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10.  Tc-99m depreotide detecting malignant pulmonary nodules: histopathologic correlation with semiquantitative tumor-to-normal lung ratio.

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2.  Comparison of the accuracy of 99mTc-3P4-RGD2 SPECT and CT in diagnosing solitary pulmonary nodules.

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