Literature DB >> 24084387

Mechanosensitivity in the upper extremity following breast cancer treatment.

Betty Smoot1, Benjamin S Boyd2, Nancy Byl3, Marylin Dodd4.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: Descriptive, cross-sectional.
INTRODUCTION: Breast cancer (BC) treatments place the nervous system at risk, which may contribute to upper extremity (UE) mechanosensitivity. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: To evaluate elbow extension range of motion (EE-ROM) during upper limb neurodynamic testing (ULNT) post-BC treatment.
METHODS: ULNT EE-ROM was measured for 145 women post-BC treatment. Women were sub-grouped by presence/absence of pain and lymphedema.
RESULTS: Mean EE-ROM during ULNT1 was -22.3° (SD 11.9°) on the unaffected limb and -25.99° (SD 13.1°) on the affected limb. The women with pain and lymphedema had the greatest limitation in EE-ROM during ULNT1 testing, particularly of their affected limb (-33.8°, SD 12.9). Symptoms were reported more frequently in the affected chest, shoulder, arm, elbow, and hand. The intensity of symptoms was greater at the affected chest (p = 0.046), shoulder (p = 0.033) and arm (p = 0.039).
CONCLUSIONS: Women with lymphedema and pain after BC treatment may present with altered neural mechanosensitivity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3a.
Copyright © 2014 Hanley & Belfus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Breast cancer; Lymphedema; Neurodynamics

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24084387      PMCID: PMC3903181          DOI: 10.1016/j.jht.2013.08.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Hand Ther        ISSN: 0894-1130            Impact factor:   1.950


  50 in total

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