Literature DB >> 24048388

Dendritic and spinal pathology of the Purkinje cells from the human cerebellar vermis in Alzheimer's disease.

Ioannis A Mavroudis1, Marina G Manani, Foivos Petrides, Konstantina Petsoglou, Samuel D Njau, Vasiliki G Costa, Stavros J Baloyannis.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease constitutes one of the main causes of dementia. It is clinically characterized by memory impairment, deterioration of intellectual faculties and loss of professional skills. Furthermore changes in equilibrium and limb coordination are clinically demonstrable in persons with Alzheimer's disease. In the present study we tried to figure out possible changes of the Purkinje cells in Alzheimer's disease brains. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: We studied the Purkinje cells from the vermis of the cerebellum in 5 Alzheimer' disease brains Golgi technique.
RESULTS: In the Purkinje cells from the inferior surface of the cerebellar hemispheres severe dendritic and spinal pathology consisting of loss of distal dendritic segments and alterations of dendritic spine morphology can be noticed in Alzheimer's disease brains.
CONCLUSIONS: The morphological and morphometric estimation of the dendrites and the dendritic spines of the Purkinje cells from the inferior surface of the cerebellar hemispheres in Alzheimer's disease brains revealed substantial alterations of the dendritic arborization and marked loss of the dendritic spines, which may be related to cognitive impairment and motor deficits in Alzheimer's disease.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24048388

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Danub        ISSN: 0353-5053            Impact factor:   1.063


  14 in total

Review 1.  Essential Tremor: A Common Disorder of Purkinje Neurons?

Authors:  Elan D Louis
Journal:  Neuroscientist       Date:  2015-06-04       Impact factor: 7.519

2.  Reduced Purkinje cell dendritic arborization and loss of dendritic spines in essential tremor.

Authors:  Elan D Louis; Michelle Lee; Rachel Babij; Karen Ma; Etty Cortés; Jean-Paul G Vonsattel; Phyllis L Faust
Journal:  Brain       Date:  2014-11-02       Impact factor: 13.501

3.  STX, a Novel Membrane Estrogen Receptor Ligand, Protects Against Amyloid-β Toxicity.

Authors:  Nora E Gray; Jonathan A Zweig; Colleen Kawamoto; Joseph F Quinn; Philip F Copenhaver
Journal:  J Alzheimers Dis       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 4.472

4.  Comparative neuronal morphology of the cerebellar cortex in afrotherians, carnivores, cetartiodactyls, and primates.

Authors:  Bob Jacobs; Nicholas L Johnson; Devin Wahl; Matthew Schall; Busisiwe C Maseko; Albert Lewandowski; Mary A Raghanti; Bridget Wicinski; Camilla Butti; William D Hopkins; Mads F Bertelsen; Timothy Walsh; John R Roberts; Roger L Reep; Patrick R Hof; Chet C Sherwood; Paul R Manger
Journal:  Front Neuroanat       Date:  2014-04-23       Impact factor: 3.856

5.  Treadmill exercise improves motor coordination through ameliorating Purkinje cell loss in amyloid beta23-35-induced Alzheimer's disease rats.

Authors:  Jae-Min Lee; Mal-Soon Shin; Eun-Sang Ji; Tae-Woon Kim; Han-Sam Cho; Chang-Ju Kim; Myung-Soo Jang; Tae-Wook Kim; Bo-Kyun Kim; Dong-Hee Kim
Journal:  J Exerc Rehabil       Date:  2014-10-31

6.  Posterior cerebellar Purkinje cells in an SCA5/SPARCA1 mouse model are especially vulnerable to the synergistic effect of loss of β-III spectrin and GLAST.

Authors:  Emma M Perkins; Daumante Suminaite; Yvonne L Clarkson; Sin Kwan Lee; Alastair R Lyndon; Jeffrey D Rothstein; David J A Wyllie; Kohichi Tanaka; Mandy Jackson
Journal:  Hum Mol Genet       Date:  2016-10-15       Impact factor: 6.150

7.  Cytoskeleton stability is essential for the integrity of the cerebellum and its motor- and affective-related behaviors.

Authors:  Rodrigo Muñoz-Castañeda; David Díaz; Leticia Peris; Annie Andrieux; Christophe Bosc; José M Muñoz-Castañeda; Carsten Janke; José R Alonso; Marie-Jo Moutin; Eduardo Weruaga
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-02-15       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 8.  Essential tremor pathology: neurodegeneration and reorganization of neuronal connections.

Authors:  Elan D Louis; Phyllis L Faust
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2020-01-20       Impact factor: 42.937

Review 9.  Cerebellar ataxias: β-III spectrin's interactions suggest common pathogenic pathways.

Authors:  Emma Perkins; Daumante Suminaite; Mandy Jackson
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2016-04-24       Impact factor: 5.182

10.  Loss of cerebellar glutamate transporters EAAT4 and GLAST differentially affects the spontaneous firing pattern and survival of Purkinje cells.

Authors:  Emma M Perkins; Yvonne L Clarkson; Daumante Suminaite; Alastair R Lyndon; Kohichi Tanaka; Jeffrey D Rothstein; Paul A Skehel; David J A Wyllie; Mandy Jackson
Journal:  Hum Mol Genet       Date:  2018-08-01       Impact factor: 6.150

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.