Literature DB >> 24039629

Spanking and Child Development: We Know Enough Now To Stop Hitting Our Children.

Elizabeth T Gershoff1.   

Abstract

Spanking remains a common, if controversial, childrearing practice in the United States. In this article, I pair mounting research indicating that spanking is both ineffective and harmful with professional and human rights opinions disavowing the practice. I conclude that spanking is a form of violence against children that should no longer be a part of American childrearing.

Entities:  

Year:  2013        PMID: 24039629      PMCID: PMC3768154          DOI: 10.1111/cdep.12038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Child Dev Perspect        ISSN: 1750-8592


  11 in total

1.  Ordinary physical punishment: is it harmful? Comment on Gershoff (2002).

Authors:  Diana Baumrind; Robert E Larzelere; Philip A Cowan
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 17.737

2.  NAPNAP position statement on corporal punishment.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Pediatr Health Care       Date:  2011 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 1.812

3.  Longitudinal links between spanking and children's externalizing behaviors in a national sample of White, Black, Hispanic, and Asian American families.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff; Jennifer E Lansford; Holly R Sexton; Pamela Davis-Kean; Arnold J Sameroff
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2012-02-03

4.  Parent discipline practices in an international sample: associations with child behaviors and moderation by perceived normativeness.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff; Andrew Grogan-Kaylor; Jennifer E Lansford; Lei Chang; Arnaldo Zelli; Kirby Deater-Deckard; Kenneth A Dodge
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2010 Mar-Apr

5.  Use of harsh physical discipline and developmental outcomes in adolescence.

Authors:  Heather L Bender; Joseph P Allen; Kathleen Boykin McElhaney; Jill Antonishak; Cynthia M Moore; Heather O'Beirne Kelly; Steven M Davis
Journal:  Dev Psychopathol       Date:  2007

6.  Guidance for effective discipline. American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health.

Authors: 
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 7.124

7.  Correlates and consequences of spanking and verbal punishment for low-income white, african american, and mexican american toddlers.

Authors:  Lisa J Berlin; Jean M Ispa; Mark A Fine; Patrick S Malone; Jeanne Brooks-Gunn; Christy Brady-Smith; Catherine Ayoub; Yu Bai
Journal:  Child Dev       Date:  2009 Sep-Oct

8.  Does warmth moderate longitudinal associations between maternal spanking and child aggression in early childhood?

Authors:  Shawna J Lee; Inna Altschul; Elizabeth T Gershoff
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  2013-01-21

9.  Parents' discipline of young children: results from the National Survey of Early Childhood Health.

Authors:  Michael Regalado; Harvinder Sareen; Moira Inkelas; Lawrence S Wissow; Neal Halfon
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2004-06       Impact factor: 7.124

10.  Reciprocal influences between maternal discipline techniques and aggression in children and adolescents.

Authors:  Michael J Sheehan; Malcolm W Watson
Journal:  Aggress Behav       Date:  2008 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.917

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  39 in total

1.  Living with a grandparent and parent in early childhood: associations with school readiness and differences by demographic characteristics.

Authors:  Natasha V Pilkauskas
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  2014-11-03

2.  Externalizing behaviors of Ukrainian children: The role of parenting.

Authors:  Viktor Burlaka
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2016-02-22

3.  Spanking and child outcomes: Old controversies and new meta-analyses.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff; Andrew Grogan-Kaylor
Journal:  J Fam Psychol       Date:  2016-04-07

4.  Is the Use of Physical Discipline Associated with Aggressive Behaviors in Young Children?

Authors:  Richard Thompson; Kim Kaczor; Douglas J Lorenz; Berkeley L Bennett; Gabriel Meyers; Mary Clyde Pierce
Journal:  Acad Pediatr       Date:  2016-02-26       Impact factor: 3.107

Review 5.  School corporal punishment in global perspective: prevalence, outcomes, and efforts at intervention.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff
Journal:  Psychol Health Med       Date:  2017-01-09       Impact factor: 2.423

Review 6.  Bringing back the social history.

Authors:  Mary Clyde Pierce; Kim Kaczor; Richard Thompson
Journal:  Pediatr Clin North Am       Date:  2014-08-12       Impact factor: 3.278

7.  Temperament and Parenting Styles in Early Childhood Differentially Influence Neural Response to Peer Evaluation in Adolescence.

Authors:  Amanda E Guyer; Johanna M Jarcho; Koraly Pérez-Edgar; Kathryn A Degnan; Daniel S Pine; Nathan A Fox; Eric E Nelson
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  2015-07

8.  Medical center staff attitudes about spanking.

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff; Sarah A Font; Catherine A Taylor; Rebecca H Foster; Ann Budzak Garza; Denyse Olson-Dorff; Amy Terreros; Monica Nielsen-Parker; Lisa Spector
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2016-10-13

9.  Severity and Justness Do Not Moderate the Relation Between Corporal Punishment and Negative Child Outcomes: A Multicultural and Longitudinal Study.

Authors:  Liane Peña Alampay; Jennifer Godwin; Jennifer E Lansford; Anna Silvia Bombi; Marc H Bornstein; Lei Chang; Kirby Deater-Deckard; Laura Di Giunta; Kenneth A Dodge; Patrick S Malone; Paul Oburu; Concetta Pastorelli; Ann T Skinner; Emma Sorbring; Sombat Tapanya; Liliana M Uribe Tirado; Arnaldo Zelli; Suha Al-Hassan; Dario Bacchini
Journal:  Int J Behav Dev       Date:  2017-06-09

10.  Should Parents' Physical Punishment of Children Be Considered a Source of Toxic Stress That Affects Brain Development?

Authors:  Elizabeth T Gershoff
Journal:  Fam Relat       Date:  2016-03-22
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