BACKGROUND: Palliative care is increasingly viewed as a care option that should not only be offered to patients very near the end of life. An important question is whether increased use of palliative care soon after a patient's referral will improve patient functioning, an aspect of quality of life. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine if increased use of palliative care is associated with increased patient functioning. METHODS: The Carolinas Palliative Care Database Consortium collects palliative care encounter data from a variety of providers, settings, and patients, and it measures patient functioning, allowing us to test the hypothesis that increased use of palliative care early in a patient's palliative care experience will improve patient functioning. RESULTS: After controlling for other factors that could explain patient functioning, we find that each additional palliative care visit during the first month of follow-up increases patient functioning measured using an area under the curve (AUC) approach (0.008 per visit, p=0.01). However, patient functioning as measured at the initial visit is a far stronger predictor of subsequent functioning (0.52, p<0.001) than are additional palliative care visits. CONCLUSIONS: Increased use of palliative care was associated with improved patient functioning. This held true at very low as well as very high levels of initial functioning. The strongest predictor of subsequent patient functioning is their initial status. Accounting for patient-specific differences to precisely determine the impact of palliative care on patient functioning is difficult.
BACKGROUND: Palliative care is increasingly viewed as a care option that should not only be offered to patients very near the end of life. An important question is whether increased use of palliative care soon after a patient's referral will improve patient functioning, an aspect of quality of life. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to determine if increased use of palliative care is associated with increased patient functioning. METHODS: The Carolinas Palliative Care Database Consortium collects palliative care encounter data from a variety of providers, settings, and patients, and it measures patient functioning, allowing us to test the hypothesis that increased use of palliative care early in a patient's palliative care experience will improve patient functioning. RESULTS: After controlling for other factors that could explain patient functioning, we find that each additional palliative care visit during the first month of follow-up increases patient functioning measured using an area under the curve (AUC) approach (0.008 per visit, p=0.01). However, patient functioning as measured at the initial visit is a far stronger predictor of subsequent functioning (0.52, p<0.001) than are additional palliative care visits. CONCLUSIONS: Increased use of palliative care was associated with improved patient functioning. This held true at very low as well as very high levels of initial functioning. The strongest predictor of subsequent patient functioning is their initial status. Accounting for patient-specific differences to precisely determine the impact of palliative care on patient functioning is difficult.
Authors: Amy P Abernethy; David C Currow; Roger Hunt; Helena Williams; Gerda Roder-Allen; Debra Rowett; Tania Shelby-James; Adrian Esterman; Frank May; Paddy A Phillips Journal: Contemp Clin Trials Date: 2005-11-10 Impact factor: 2.226
Authors: Anna Maria Izquierdo-Porrera; Andrew W Gardner; Douglas D Bradham; Polly S Montgomery; John D Sorkin; Claudia C Powell; Leslie I Katzel Journal: J Vasc Surg Date: 2005-04 Impact factor: 4.268
Authors: Amy P Abernethy; David C Currow; Tania Shelby-James; Debra Rowett; Frank May; Gregory P Samsa; Roger Hunt; Helena Williams; Adrian Esterman; Paddy A Phillips Journal: J Pain Symptom Manage Date: 2012-10-24 Impact factor: 3.612
Authors: Marlieke van der Eerden; Agnes Csikos; Csilla Busa; Sean Hughes; Lukas Radbruch; Johan Menten; Jeroen Hasselaar; Marieke Groot Journal: BMC Palliat Care Date: 2014-11-21 Impact factor: 3.234
Authors: Vitor Parola; Adriana Coelho; Álvaro A Romero; Roland P Peiró; Joan Blanco-Blanco; João Apóstolo; Montserrat Gea-Sánchez Journal: Porto Biomed J Date: 2018-07-03