OBJECTIVE: To evaluate clinical pharmacist-led pain-medication education in patients with cancer. METHODS: A controlled study was conducted prospectively at six tertiary hospitals in China. In-patients with cancer were randomized to receive conventional treatment plus medication education or no education (controls). Education consisted of access to information booklets and eight 30-min face-to-face counselling sessions given by clinical pharmacists over 4 weeks. Patients completed pain- and analgesic-knowledge assessments and a Brief Pain Inventory, pre- and post-study. RESULTS:A total of 123 and 114 patients in the education and control groups, respectively, completed follow-up. At the end of the study, patient knowledge regarding cancer pain and pain control was significantly increased in both groups; pain and analgesic knowledge scores were significantly higher in the education group compared with controls. In the control group, the increase in total pain-related knowledge was significantly greater in analgesic-naïve patients compared with those who were using/had used analgesics. Pain intensity scores and pain interference of daily activities were significantly reduced in the education group compared with controls. CONCLUSIONS: Clinical pharmacist-led medication education resulted in improved pain control in patients with cancer.
RCT Entities:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate clinical pharmacist-led pain-medication education in patients with cancer. METHODS: A controlled study was conducted prospectively at six tertiary hospitals in China. In-patients with cancer were randomized to receive conventional treatment plus medication education or no education (controls). Education consisted of access to information booklets and eight 30-min face-to-face counselling sessions given by clinical pharmacists over 4 weeks. Patients completed pain- and analgesic-knowledge assessments and a Brief Pain Inventory, pre- and post-study. RESULTS: A total of 123 and 114 patients in the education and control groups, respectively, completed follow-up. At the end of the study, patient knowledge regarding cancer pain and pain control was significantly increased in both groups; pain and analgesic knowledge scores were significantly higher in the education group compared with controls. In the control group, the increase in total pain-related knowledge was significantly greater in analgesic-naïve patients compared with those who were using/had used analgesics. Pain intensity scores and pain interference of daily activities were significantly reduced in the education group compared with controls. CONCLUSIONS: Clinical pharmacist-led medication education resulted in improved pain control in patients with cancer.
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Keywords:
Clinical pharmacist; cancer pain; medication education; patients
Authors: F Kühne; C Meinders; H Mohr; K Hafenbrack; K Kieseritzky; C Rosenberger; M Härter; F Schulz-Kindermann; R Klinger; A Y Nestoriuc Journal: Schmerz Date: 2016-12 Impact factor: 1.107