CONTEXT/ OBJECTIVE: To describe the relationship of pain and fatigue with physical and psychological functioning in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. SETTING: Community-based survey. PARTICIPANTS: Convenience sample of individuals with SCI. INTERVENTION: Not applicable. OUTCOME MEASURES: Physical functioning (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Functioning item bank items), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)), pain severity (0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)), and fatigue (0-10 NRS). RESULTS: Pain and fatigue were independently associated with depression, but only pain was associated with physical functioning. Additionally, depression was more severe among middle-aged participants relative to younger or older participants. Physical functioning declined with increasing age, as well as with higher level of injury. CONCLUSIONS: The findings support the need for continued development of effective treatments for both pain and fatigue in order to prevent and mitigate the negative effects these symptoms can have on functioning.
CONTEXT/ OBJECTIVE: To describe the relationship of pain and fatigue with physical and psychological functioning in adults with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN: Cross-sectional survey. SETTING: Community-based survey. PARTICIPANTS: Convenience sample of individuals with SCI. INTERVENTION: Not applicable. OUTCOME MEASURES: Physical functioning (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Physical Functioning item bank items), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)), pain severity (0-10 Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)), and fatigue (0-10 NRS). RESULTS:Pain and fatigue were independently associated with depression, but only pain was associated with physical functioning. Additionally, depression was more severe among middle-aged participants relative to younger or older participants. Physical functioning declined with increasing age, as well as with higher level of injury. CONCLUSIONS: The findings support the need for continued development of effective treatments for both pain and fatigue in order to prevent and mitigate the negative effects these symptoms can have on functioning.
Authors: S Störmer; H J Gerner; W Grüninger; K Metzmacher; S Föllinger; C Wienke; W Aldinger; N Walker; M Zimmermann; V Paeslack Journal: Spinal Cord Date: 1997-07 Impact factor: 2.772
Authors: Mary Ann McColl; Robert Arnold; Susan Charlifue; Clive Glass; Gordana Savic; Hans Frankel Journal: Arch Phys Med Rehabil Date: 2003-08 Impact factor: 3.966
Authors: Dawn M Ehde; Mark P Jensen; Joyce M Engel; Judith A Turner; Amy J Hoffman; Diana D Cardenas Journal: Clin J Pain Date: 2003 Jan-Feb Impact factor: 3.442
Authors: Charles H Bombardier; Casey B Azuero; Jesse R Fann; Donald D Kautz; J Scott Richards; Sunil Sabharwal Journal: Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil Date: 2021
Authors: N B Finnerup; M P Jensen; C Norrbrink; K Trok; I L Johannesen; T S Jensen; L Werhagen Journal: Spinal Cord Date: 2016-03-01 Impact factor: 2.772
Authors: L Valent; J Nachtegaal; W Faber; C Smit; E Kaandorp; S Pratt-Sutherland; H Houdijk; J Adriaansen; S Groot de; M W M Post Journal: Spinal Cord Date: 2019-04-15 Impact factor: 2.772