Literature DB >> 23892959

Phase I, dose-escalation study of AZD7762 alone and in combination with gemcitabine in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumours.

Takashi Seto1, Taito Esaki, Fumihiko Hirai, Shuji Arita, Kaname Nosaki, Akitaka Makiyama, Takuro Kometani, Chinatsu Fujimoto, Motoharu Hamatake, Hiroaki Takeoka, Felix Agbo, Xiaojin Shi.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: AZD7762, a potent Chk1/Chk2 inhibitor, has shown chemosensitizing activity with gemcitabine in xenograft models.
METHODS: This open-label, Phase I, dose-escalation study evaluated the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary efficacy (RECIST) of AZD7762 alone and in combination with gemcitabine in Japanese patients with advanced solid tumours (NCT00937664). Patients received intravenous AZD7762 alone on days 1 and 8 of a 14-day cycle (cycle 0), followed by AZD7762 plus gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m(2) on days 1 and 8 of 22-day cycles, in ascending AZD7762 dose cohorts.
RESULTS: Twenty patients received AZD7762 at doses of 6 mg (n = 3), 9 mg (n = 3), 21 mg (n = 6) and 30 mg (n = 8). Dose-limiting toxicities occurred in 2/6 evaluable patients in the 30-mg cohort: one, CTCAE grade 3 elevated troponin T (cycle 0: AZD7762 monotherapy); one, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and elevated aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase (cycle 1: combination therapy). The 30 mg dose was therefore regarded as non-tolerable. The most common adverse events (AEs) in cycle 0 (AZD7762 monotherapy) were bradycardia (50 %), hypertension (25 %) and fatigue (15 %). Overall, the most common AEs were bradycardia (55 %), neutropenia (45 %) and hypertension, fatigue and rash (30 % each). Grade ≥3 AEs were reported in 11 patients, the most common being neutropenia (45 %) and leukopenia (25 %). AZD7762 exposure increased approximately linearly. Gemcitabine did not appear to affect AZD7762 PK. There were no objective responses; five patients (all lung cancer) had stable disease.
CONCLUSIONS: The maximum tolerated dose of AZD7762 in combination with gemcitabine, 1,000 mg/m(2) was determined as 21 mg in Japanese patients.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23892959     DOI: 10.1007/s00280-013-2234-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol        ISSN: 0344-5704            Impact factor:   3.333


  39 in total

1.  HPLC-UV method for simultaneous determination of MK-1775 and AZD-7762 in both acetonitrile-aqueous solution and mouse plasma.

Authors:  Kareem Ebeid; Giang N Ho; Aliasger K Salem
Journal:  J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci       Date:  2016-12-30       Impact factor: 3.205

2.  A Genome-Wide Pooled shRNA Screen Identifies PPP2R2A as a Predictive Biomarker for the Response to ATR and CHK1 Inhibitors.

Authors:  Zhaojun Qiu; Pengyan Fa; Tao Liu; Chandra B Prasad; Shanhuai Ma; Zhipeng Hong; Ernest R Chan; Hongbing Wang; Zaibo Li; Kai He; Qi-En Wang; Terence M Williams; Chunhong Yan; Steven T Sizemore; Goutham Narla; Junran Zhang
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  2020-06-10       Impact factor: 12.701

Review 3.  Exploiting replicative stress to treat cancer.

Authors:  Matthias Dobbelstein; Claus Storgaard Sørensen
Journal:  Nat Rev Drug Discov       Date:  2015-05-08       Impact factor: 84.694

4.  Manipulating DNA damage-response signaling for the treatment of immune-mediated diseases.

Authors:  Jonathan P McNally; Scott H Millen; Vandana Chaturvedi; Nora Lakes; Catherine E Terrell; Eileen E Elfers; Kaitlin R Carroll; Simon P Hogan; Paul R Andreassen; Julie Kanter; Carl E Allen; Michael M Henry; Jay N Greenberg; Stephan Ladisch; Michelle L Hermiston; Michael Joyce; David A Hildeman; Jonathan D Katz; Michael B Jordan
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2017-05-22       Impact factor: 11.205

5.  Gemcitabine and Chk1 Inhibitor AZD7762 Synergistically Suppress the Growth of Lkb1-Deficient Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Authors:  Yan Liu; Yuyang Li; Xiaoen Wang; Feiyang Liu; Peng Gao; Max M Quinn; Fei Li; Ashley A Merlino; Cyril Benes; Qingsong Liu; Nathanael S Gray; Kwok-Kin Wong
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  2017-07-28       Impact factor: 12.701

6.  Phase I dose-escalation study of AZD7762, a checkpoint kinase inhibitor, in combination with gemcitabine in US patients with advanced solid tumors.

Authors:  Edward Sausville; Patricia Lorusso; Michael Carducci; Judith Carter; Mary F Quinn; Lisa Malburg; Nilofer Azad; David Cosgrove; Richard Knight; Peter Barker; Sonya Zabludoff; Felix Agbo; Patricia Oakes; Adrian Senderowicz
Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol       Date:  2014-01-22       Impact factor: 3.333

Review 7.  DNA repair targeted therapy: The past or future of cancer treatment?

Authors:  Navnath S Gavande; Pamela S VanderVere-Carozza; Hilary D Hinshaw; Shadia I Jalal; Catherine R Sears; Katherine S Pawelczak; John J Turchi
Journal:  Pharmacol Ther       Date:  2016-02-16       Impact factor: 12.310

Review 8.  Perspectives on the combination of radiotherapy and targeted therapy with DNA repair inhibitors in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.

Authors:  Shih-Hung Yang; Ting-Chun Kuo; Hsu Wu; Jhe-Cyuan Guo; Chiun Hsu; Chih-Hung Hsu; Yu-Wen Tien; Kun-Huei Yeh; Ann-Lii Cheng; Sung-Hsin Kuo
Journal:  World J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-08-28       Impact factor: 5.742

Review 9.  The cancer therapeutic potential of Chk1 inhibitors: how mechanistic studies impact on clinical trial design.

Authors:  Ruth Thompson; Alan Eastman
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 4.335

10.  Distinct but Concerted Roles of ATR, DNA-PK, and Chk1 in Countering Replication Stress during S Phase.

Authors:  Rémi Buisson; Jessica L Boisvert; Cyril H Benes; Lee Zou
Journal:  Mol Cell       Date:  2015-09-10       Impact factor: 17.970

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