Literature DB >> 23880795

Over-the-counter treatments and perineal hygiene in postmenopausal women.

Elisabeth A Erekson1, Deanna K Martin, E Christine Brousseau, Sallis O Yip, Terri R Fried.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this descriptive study was to quantify the personal hygiene habits/practices of, as well as the over-the-counter (OTC) products used by, postmenopausal women. Specifically, we were interested in any product that would contact the vulva or vagina.
METHODS: We performed a cross-sectional study of postmenopausal women seeking routine gynecologic care. We developed a questionnaire on their personal hygiene habits/practices and the OTC products that they use that would contact the vulva or vagina. We recruited postmenopausal women seeking gynecologic care from two separate gynecology practices. Descriptive statistics were performed as appropriate to characterize the frequency of reported treatments and practices.
RESULTS: The questionnaire on OTC treatments and perineal hygiene was completed by 114 postmenopausal women. Fifty-eight women (50.9%) reported using at least one OTC vulvovaginal treatment in the last 3 months, including barrier treatments, topical anesthetics, powders, and antifungals. Women often used more than one OTC product. Thirty-seven women (32.5%) reported the use of two or more OTC products. Powders were used by 34 women (29.8%). Talcum powder was the most commonly used powder (26 of 34; 76.5%). Nine postmenopausal women (7.9%) reported douching in the last 3 months.
CONCLUSIONS: We found that more than half of postmenopausal women seeking gynecologic care have used an OTC product for vulvovaginal symptoms in the last 3 months and that one third of women use two or more products. Because the use of OTC products is very common, our study highlights the need for a detailed history inquiry about OTC product use and perineal hygiene practices.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 23880795      PMCID: PMC3815513          DOI: 10.1097/GME.0b013e31829a3216

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Menopause        ISSN: 1072-3714            Impact factor:   2.953


  35 in total

1.  Urogenital symptoms and resulting discomfort in non-institutionalized Dutch women aged 50-75 years.

Authors:  J M van Geelen; P H van de Weijer; H T Arnolds
Journal:  Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct       Date:  2000

2.  Douching beliefs and practices among black and white women.

Authors:  Ellen Funkhouser; Leavonne Pulley; Guenther Lueschen; Caroline Costello; Edward Hook; Sten H Vermund
Journal:  J Womens Health Gend Based Med       Date:  2002 Jan-Feb

3.  Mineral fiber exposure and the development of ovarian cancer.

Authors:  K A Rosenblatt; M Szklo; N B Rosenshein
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  1992-04       Impact factor: 5.482

4.  Association between vaginal douching and acute pelvic inflammatory disease.

Authors:  P Wølner-Hanssen; D A Eschenbach; J Paavonen; C E Stevens; N B Kiviat; C Critchlow; T DeRouen; L Koutsky; K K Holmes
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1990-04-11       Impact factor: 56.272

5.  Vaginal douching practices among women attending a university in the southern United States.

Authors:  Ellen Funkhouser; Tameka D Hayes; Sten H Vermund
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2002-01

6.  Talc in normal and malignant ovarian tissue.

Authors:  W J Henderson; T C Hamilton; K Griffiths
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1979-03-03       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Over-the-counter antifungal drug misuse associated with patient-diagnosed vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Authors:  Daron G Ferris; Paul Nyirjesy; Jack D Sobel; David Soper; Adriana Pavletic; Mark S Litaker
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 7.661

Review 8.  Perineal exposure to talc and ovarian cancer risk.

Authors:  B L Harlow; D W Cramer; D A Bell; W R Welch
Journal:  Obstet Gynecol       Date:  1992-07       Impact factor: 7.661

9.  The Vulvovaginal Symptoms Questionnaire: a questionnaire for measuring vulvovaginal symptoms in postmenopausal women.

Authors:  Elisabeth A Erekson; Sallis O Yip; Terri S Wedderburn; Deanna K Martin; Fang-Yong Li; Jennifer N Choi; Kimberly S Kenton; Terri R Fried
Journal:  Menopause       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 2.953

10.  Perineal application of cosmetic talc and risk of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer: a meta-analysis of 11,933 subjects from sixteen observational studies.

Authors:  Michael Huncharek; J F Geschwind; Bruce Kupelnick
Journal:  Anticancer Res       Date:  2003 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.480

View more
  1 in total

Review 1.  Role of female intimate hygiene in vulvovaginal health: Global hygiene practices and product usage.

Authors:  Ying Chen; Elizabeth Bruning; Joseph Rubino; Scott E Eder
Journal:  Womens Health (Lond)       Date:  2017-09-22
  1 in total

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