Literature DB >> 23838322

Occupational differences between Alzheimer's and aphasic dementias: implication for teachers.

Keith A Josephs1, Sarah M Papenfuss, Joseph R Duffy, Edythe A Strand, Mary M Machulda, Jennifer L Whitwell, Ronald C Petersen.   

Abstract

We aimed to determine whether there is an association between teaching and the development of progressive speech and language disorders (SLDs). Occupation was compared between 100 patients with a progressive SLD, 404 patients with Alzheimer's dementia, and the 2008 US census. In SLDs, the most common occupation was teacher (22%) versus 8% in Alzheimer's dementia. The odds ratio (OR) of being a teacher in SLDs compared to Alzheimer's dementia was 3.4 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.87-6.17). No differences were observed in the frequency of other occupations. The frequency of teachers was higher in SLDs compared to the US census, OR of 6.9 (95% CI = 4.3-11.1). Farming, forestry, and fishing occupations were more frequent in SLDs compared to the US census. We identified an association between progressive SLDs and the occupation of teaching. Since teaching is a communication demanding occupation, teachers may be more sensitive to the development of speech and language impairments.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer’s; aphasia; dementia; occupation; teacher

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23838322      PMCID: PMC3920458          DOI: 10.1177/1533317513494455

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen        ISSN: 1533-3175            Impact factor:   2.035


  9 in total

Review 1.  Frontotemporal lobar degeneration: a consensus on clinical diagnostic criteria.

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 9.910

Review 2.  Cognitive reserve in ageing and Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Yaakov Stern
Journal:  Lancet Neurol       Date:  2012-11       Impact factor: 44.182

3.  Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease.

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Journal:  Neurology       Date:  1984-07       Impact factor: 9.910

4.  Slowly progressive aphasia without generalized dementia.

Authors:  M M Mesulam
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1982-06       Impact factor: 10.422

5.  Rapidly progressive aphasic dementia and motor neuron disease.

Authors:  R J Caselli; A J Windebank; R C Petersen; T Komori; J E Parisi; H Okazaki; E Kokmen; R Iverson; R P Dinapoli; N R Graff-Radford
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 10.422

6.  Cognition and anatomy in three variants of primary progressive aphasia.

Authors:  Maria Luisa Gorno-Tempini; Nina F Dronkers; Katherine P Rankin; Jennifer M Ogar; La Phengrasamy; Howard J Rosen; Julene K Johnson; Michael W Weiner; Bruce L Miller
Journal:  Ann Neurol       Date:  2004-03       Impact factor: 10.422

Review 7.  Dementia and cerebrovascular disease.

Authors:  David S Knopman
Journal:  Mayo Clin Proc       Date:  2006-02       Impact factor: 7.616

Review 8.  Diagnosis and management of dementia with Lewy bodies: third report of the DLB Consortium.

Authors:  I G McKeith; D W Dickson; J Lowe; M Emre; J T O'Brien; H Feldman; J Cummings; J E Duda; C Lippa; E K Perry; D Aarsland; H Arai; C G Ballard; B Boeve; D J Burn; D Costa; T Del Ser; B Dubois; D Galasko; S Gauthier; C G Goetz; E Gomez-Tortosa; G Halliday; L A Hansen; J Hardy; T Iwatsubo; R N Kalaria; D Kaufer; R A Kenny; A Korczyn; K Kosaka; V M Y Lee; A Lees; I Litvan; E Londos; O L Lopez; S Minoshima; Y Mizuno; J A Molina; E B Mukaetova-Ladinska; F Pasquier; R H Perry; J B Schulz; J Q Trojanowski; M Yamada
Journal:  Neurology       Date:  2005-10-19       Impact factor: 9.910

9.  Characterizing a neurodegenerative syndrome: primary progressive apraxia of speech.

Authors:  Keith A Josephs; Joseph R Duffy; Edythe A Strand; Mary M Machulda; Matthew L Senjem; Ankit V Master; Val J Lowe; Clifford R Jack; Jennifer L Whitwell
Journal:  Brain       Date:  2012-03-01       Impact factor: 13.501

  9 in total
  3 in total

1.  Bilingualism in Primary Progressive Aphasia: A Retrospective Study on Clinical and Language Characteristics.

Authors:  Ana S Costa; Regina Jokel; Alberto Villarejo; Sara Llamas-Velasco; Kimiko Domoto-Reilley; Jennifer Wojtala; Kathrin Reetz; Álvaro Machado
Journal:  Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord       Date:  2019 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 2.703

Review 2.  Primary Progressive Aphasias and Apraxia of Speech.

Authors:  Hugo Botha; Keith A Josephs
Journal:  Continuum (Minneap Minn)       Date:  2019-02

3.  Posterior cortical atrophy phenotypic heterogeneity revealed by decoding 18F-FDG-PET.

Authors:  Ryan A Townley; Hugo Botha; Jonathan Graff-Radford; Jennifer Whitwell; Bradley F Boeve; Mary M Machulda; Julie A Fields; Daniel A Drubach; Rodolfo Savica; Ronald C Petersen; Matthew L Senjem; David S Knopman; Val J Lowe; Clifford R Jack; Keith A Josephs; David T Jones
Journal:  Brain Commun       Date:  2021-08-19
  3 in total

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