Literature DB >> 23730463

Training novice instructors to implement errorless discrete-trial teaching: a sequential analysis.

Jamie M Severtson1, James E Carr.   

Abstract

Discrete trial teaching (DTT) is a common instructional method incorporated into intensive behavioral intervention programs for children diagnosed with autism. Errorless learning strategies are frequently recommended during DTT because they often result in more efficient and effective instruction. The purpose of the present study was to conduct a sequential analysis of the efficacy of three methods for teaching errorless DTT procedures to novice instructors: (a) a self-instruction manual, (b) an instructional video, (c) and brief performance feedback. Three participants mastered DTT following self-instruction and the remaining three participants required all three interventions. The present study extends the literature on training DTT skills by (a) illustrating an efficient, sequential method of staff training, (b) introducing an improved self-instruction manual, and (c) clearly delineating guidelines for implementing an errorless prompt fading strategy during DTT.

Entities:  

Keywords:  autism; discrete-trial teaching; errorless learning; staff training

Year:  2012        PMID: 23730463      PMCID: PMC3592485          DOI: 10.1007/BF03391820

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Behav Anal Pract        ISSN: 1998-1929


  15 in total

1.  Effects of video modeling on treatment integrity of behavioral interventions.

Authors:  Florence D Digennaro-Reed; Robin Codding; Cynthia N Catania; Helena Maguire
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2010

2.  Effects of training and feedback on Discrete Trial Teaching skills and student performance.

Authors:  Andrew Downs; Robyn Conley Downs; Kathryn Rau
Journal:  Res Dev Disabil       Date:  2007-06-19

3.  The effects of errorless learning and backward chaining on the acquisition of Internet skills in adults with developmental disabilities.

Authors:  Jared Jerome; Eric P Frantino; Peter Sturmey
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2007

4.  Comparison of two prompting procedures to facilitate skill acquisition among severely mentally retarded adolescents.

Authors:  H M Day
Journal:  Am J Ment Defic       Date:  1987-01

5.  Parent training: acquisition and generalization of discrete trials teaching skills with parents of children with autism.

Authors:  Jennifer L Crockett; Richard K Fleming; Karla J Doepke; Jenny S Stevens
Journal:  Res Dev Disabil       Date:  2005-12-09

Review 6.  System and cost research issues in treatments for people with autistic disorders.

Authors:  J W Jacobson; J A Mulick
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2000-12

7.  Video modeling to train staff to implement discrete-trial instruction.

Authors:  Cynthia N Catania; Daniel Almeida; Brian Liu-Constant; Florence D DiGennaro Reed
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2009

8.  Evaluation of a self-instructional manual for conducting discrete-trials teaching with children with autism.

Authors:  Carly Thiessen; Daniela Fazzio; Lindsay Arnal; Garry L Martin; C T Yu; Lukas Keilback
Journal:  Behav Modif       Date:  2009-01-12

9.  Teaching janitorial skills to the mentally retarded: acquisition, generalization, and maintenance.

Authors:  A J Cuvo; R B Leaf; L S Borakove
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  1978

10.  Training parent implementation of discrete-trial teaching: effects on generalization of parent teaching and child correct responding.

Authors:  Michael Lafasakis; Peter Sturmey
Journal:  J Appl Behav Anal       Date:  2007
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  1 in total

1.  Global Measures of Treatment Integrity May Mask Important Errors in Discrete-Trial Training.

Authors:  James E Cook; Shrinidhi Subramaniam; Lashanna Y Brunson; Nicholas A Larson; Susannah G Poe; Claire C St Peter
Journal:  Behav Anal Pract       Date:  2015-01-16
  1 in total

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