Literature DB >> 23692195

[Efficacy of gonadal shielding in pediatric pelvis X-rays].

Sarper Gürsu1, Türkan Gürsu, Yalkın Çamurcu, Timur Yıldırım, Alper Gürsu, Vedat Şahin.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: In this study, we evaluated the efficacy of using gonadal shielding in pediatric patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between October 2011 and February 2012, 1137 pelvic X-rays of 675 consecutive patients (323 boys, 352 girls; mean age 6.8 years; range 6 month to 17 years) in our hospital were evaluated in terms of gonadal shielding use by a team including an orthopedist, a gynecologist and a pediatrician.
RESULTS: Gonadal shields were used in 566 (49.8%) pelvic X-rays of 1137 patients and important anatomical landmarks were left open in 506 (44.5%) of them. In 104 (9.1%) X-rays, the shields were placed in correct position. It was observed that a total of 293 (25.7%) X-rays were partially protective, while 109 (9.6%) X-rays were placed in a totally wrong position. Nineteen X-rays (3.3%) were repeated due to malposition of the gonadal shielding. In X-rays of boys, gonadal shields were used for 193 (17%); however only 74 (6.5%) of them were placed in correct position. In X-rays of girls, gonadal shields were used for 373 (32.8%); however only 30 (2.6%) of them were protective.
CONCLUSION: If we take into consideration that use of pelvic X-rays is essential and indispensable for the diagnosis of many pediatric pelvic diseases, we believe that technicians who are responsible for taking these X-rays should be better trained on the use of gonadal shields and designs of gonadal shields should be improved.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23692195     DOI: 10.5606/ehc.2013.20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eklem Hastalik Cerrahisi


  2 in total

1.  Gonad shielding in pelvic radiography: modern optimised X-ray systems might allow its discontinuation.

Authors:  Cécile R L P N Jeukens; Gerhard Kütterer; Pierre J Kicken; Marij J Frantzen; Jos M A van Engelshoven; Joachim E Wildberger; Gerrit J Kemerink
Journal:  Insights Imaging       Date:  2020-02-07

2.  European consensus on patient contact shielding.

Authors:  Peter Hiles; Patrick Gilligan; John Damilakis; Eric Briers; Cristian Candela-Juan; Dario Faj; Shane Foley; Guy Frija; Claudio Granata; Hugo de Las Heras Gala; Ruben Pauwels; Marta Sans Merce; Georgios Simantirakis; Eliseo Vano
Journal:  Insights Imaging       Date:  2021-12-23
  2 in total

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