Literature DB >> 23553334

Assessment of p38α in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC): a potential blood protein marker of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

K Gill1, R Kumar, B Kalyan Mohanti, S Dey.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Solid tumors involve an inflammatory microenvironment portrayed by immune cells playing role in cancer progression via inflammatory p38α mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) molecule that produces pro-inflammatory cytokines-TNFα, IL1β and IL6. This study quantified and compared the expression of p38α in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of HNSCC patients with the healthy subjects.
METHODS: The PBMC were isolated from the 35 control and 83 HNSCC patients. The expression of p38α in PBMCs was assessed using surface plasmon resonance (SPR), ELISA and western blot analysis.
RESULTS: p38α levels were found to be over-expressed in HNSCC patients 0.98 ng/μl (95 % CI 0.95-1.02) as compared to controls 0.46 ng/μl (95 % CI 0.42-0.50) (p < 0.0001).
CONCLUSION: p38α is over-expressed in PBMCs of HNSCC patients and may play a role in the progression of cancer. This research may translate a protein marker for HNSCC to clinical oncologist for therapeutic intervention and use as a predictive marker.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23553334     DOI: 10.1007/s12094-013-1031-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol        ISSN: 1699-048X            Impact factor:   3.405


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