Literature DB >> 23539897

RNA interference-mediated knockdown of DGAT1 decreases triglyceride content of bovine mammary epithelial cell line.

Chunyan Lu1, Runjun Yang, Binglei Shen, Hassan Osman, Yonghong Zhang, Shouqing Yan, Liying Zhang, Zhihui Zhao.   

Abstract

Diacylglyceroltransferase-1 (DGAT1) expresses in nearly all tissues, including the mammary gland. Mice lacking DGAT1 exhibit decreased triglyceride content in mammary tissue, and are resistant to diet-induced obesity and diabetes mellitus. Thus, DGAT1 has received considerable attention. In the present study, the function of DGAT1 was examined by liposome mediated RNA interference (RNAi) to knockdown the expression of endogenous DGAT1 expression in bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMEC) and the changes of the biological functions of cells were analyzed. The mRNA and protein levels, intracellular triglyceride (TG) content, and total protein of BMECs were analyzed by real-time PCR, Western blot, TG kit, and ultraviolet spectrophotometer, respectively, before and after RNAi treatment. The results indicated that knockdown of DGAT1 expression significantly reduced TG content in BMECs. This study further confirmed the importance of DGAT1 in triglyceride synthesis in bovine mammary tissue.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23539897      PMCID: PMC6043834          DOI: 10.3727/105221613x13571653093123

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Gene Expr        ISSN: 1052-2166


  23 in total

1.  Genetic and functional confirmation of the causality of the DGAT1 K232A quantitative trait nucleotide in affecting milk yield and composition.

Authors:  Bernard Grisart; Frédéric Farnir; Latifa Karim; Nadine Cambisano; Jong-Joo Kim; Alex Kvasz; Myriam Mni; Patricia Simon; Jean-Marie Frère; Wouter Coppieters; Michel Georges
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2004-02-24       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  RNA interference inhibits replication of tick-borne encephalitis virus in vitro.

Authors:  Katharina Achazi; Pranav Patel; Ravish Paliwal; Aleksandar Radonić; Matthias Niedrig; Oliver Donoso-Mantke
Journal:  Antiviral Res       Date:  2011-11-09       Impact factor: 5.970

3.  The lipogenic enzymes DGAT1, FAS, and LPL in adipose tissue: effects of obesity, insulin resistance, and TZD treatment.

Authors:  Gouri Ranganathan; Resat Unal; Irina Pokrovskaya; Aiwei Yao-Borengasser; Bounleut Phanavanh; Beata Lecka-Czernik; Neda Rasouli; Philip A Kern
Journal:  J Lipid Res       Date:  2006-08-07       Impact factor: 5.922

4.  A mammary gland EST showing linkage disequilibrium to a milk production QTL on bovine Chromosome 14.

Authors:  C Looft; N Reinsch; C Karall-Albrecht; S Paul; M Brink; H Thomsen; G Brockmann; C Kühn; M Schwerin; E Kalm
Journal:  Mamm Genome       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 2.957

5.  Cloning of DGAT2, a second mammalian diacylglycerol acyltransferase, and related family members.

Authors:  S Cases; S J Stone; P Zhou; E Yen; B Tow; K D Lardizabal; T Voelker; R V Farese
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2001-07-31       Impact factor: 5.157

6.  An ordered comparative map of the cattle and human genomes.

Authors:  M R Band; J H Larson; M Rebeiz; C A Green; D W Heyen; J Donovan; R Windish; C Steining; P Mahyuddin; J E Womack; H A Lewin
Journal:  Genome Res       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 9.043

7.  Triacylglycerol synthesis in the different skeletal muscle fiber sections of the rat.

Authors:  L Budohoski; J Gorski; K Nazar; H Kaciuba-Uscilko; R L Terjung
Journal:  Am J Physiol       Date:  1996-09

8.  Transcriptional adaptations of lipid metabolism in tibialis anterior muscle of endurance-trained athletes.

Authors:  Beat Schmitt; Martin Flück; Jacques Décombaz; Roland Kreis; Chris Boesch; Matthias Wittwer; Franziska Graber; Michael Vogt; Hans Howald; Hans Hoppeler
Journal:  Physiol Genomics       Date:  2003-10-17       Impact factor: 3.107

9.  An endogenous small interfering RNA pathway in Drosophila.

Authors:  Benjamin Czech; Colin D Malone; Rui Zhou; Alexander Stark; Catherine Schlingeheyde; Monica Dus; Norbert Perrimon; Manolis Kellis; James A Wohlschlegel; Ravi Sachidanandam; Gregory J Hannon; Julius Brennecke
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2008-05-07       Impact factor: 49.962

10.  Endogenous siRNAs derived from transposons and mRNAs in Drosophila somatic cells.

Authors:  Megha Ghildiyal; Hervé Seitz; Michael D Horwich; Chengjian Li; Tingting Du; Soohyun Lee; Jia Xu; Ellen L W Kittler; Maria L Zapp; Zhiping Weng; Phillip D Zamore
Journal:  Science       Date:  2008-04-10       Impact factor: 47.728

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