Literature DB >> 2348155

Does anonymity increase response rate in postal questionnaire surveys about sensitive subjects? A randomised trial.

M J Campbell1, W E Waters.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to determine whether complete anonymity improves the response rates to a postal questionnaire.
DESIGN: The study derived from a series of postal surveys on AIDS knowledge conducted on six different dates in 1986 and 1987. The sample was randomly divided into two, each group being sent the same questionnaire. One group was informed that the replies were anonymous, the other that they were not. The latter were sent reminders.
SETTING: Recipients of the questionnaires were drawn from the Southampton electoral rolls. PARTICIPANTS: 300 people in each survey (total 1800) were sent questionnaires, representing on each occasion a different 1:500 systematic sample.
RESULTS: Response rate was 49% for the anonymous questionnaires and 51% for the numbered questionnaires. Reminders boosted the response in the numbered group to 72%.
CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence that anonymity improves response to postal questionnaires, but the use of reminders may do so.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  1990        PMID: 2348155      PMCID: PMC1060602          DOI: 10.1136/jech.44.1.75

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health        ISSN: 0143-005X            Impact factor:   3.710


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3.  Does requesting sensitive information on postal questionnaires have an impact on response rates? A randomised controlled trial in the south west of England.

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5.  Effects of anonymity, gender, and erotophilia on the quality of data obtained from self-reports of socially sensitive behaviors.

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7.  The effects of tracking responses and the day of mailing on physician survey response rate: three randomized trials.

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8.  Impact of different privacy conditions and incentives on survey response rate, participant representativeness, and disclosure of sensitive information: a randomized controlled trial.

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Review 9.  Methods to increase response to postal and electronic questionnaires.

Authors:  Philip James Edwards; Ian Roberts; Mike J Clarke; Carolyn Diguiseppi; Reinhard Wentz; Irene Kwan; Rachel Cooper; Lambert M Felix; Sarah Pratap
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2009-07-08

10.  Effect of numbering of return envelopes on participation, explicit refusals, and bias: experiment and meta-analysis.

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