Literature DB >> 23477395

Biodistribution of bone marrow mononuclear cells after intra-arterial or intravenous transplantation in subacute stroke patients.

Paulo Henrique Rosado-de-Castro1, Felipe da Rocha Schmidt, Valeria Battistella, Sergio Augusto Lopes de Souza, Bianca Gutfilen, Regina Coeli dos Santos Goldenberg, Tais Hanae Kasai-Brunswick, Leandro Vairo, Rafaella Monteiro Silva, Eduardo Wajnberg, Pedro Emmanuel Alvarenga Americano do Brasil, Emerson Leandro Gasparetto, Angelo Maiolino, Soniza Vieira Alves-Leon, Charles Andre, Rosalia Mendez-Otero, Gabriel Rodriguez de Freitas, Lea Mirian Barbosa da Fonseca.   

Abstract

AIMS: To assess the biodistribution of bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC) delivered by different routes in patients with subacute middle cerebral artery ischemic stroke. PATIENTS &
METHODS: This was a nonrandomized, open-label Phase I clinical trial. After bone marrow harvesting, BMMNCs were labeled with technetium-99m and intra-arterially or intravenously delivered together with the unlabeled cells. Scintigraphies were carried out at 2 and 24 h after cell transplantation. Clinical follow-up was continued for 6 months.
RESULTS: Twelve patients were included, between 19 and 89 days after stroke, and received 1-5 × 10(8) BMMNCs. The intra-arterial group had greater radioactive counts in the liver and spleen and lower counts in the lungs at 2 and 24 h, while in the brain they were low and similar for both routes.
CONCLUSION: BMMNC labeling with technetium-99m allowed imaging for up to 24 h after intra-arterial or intravenous injection in stroke patients.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23477395     DOI: 10.2217/rme.13.2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Regen Med        ISSN: 1746-0751            Impact factor:   3.806


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