Literature DB >> 23473700

Using the Timed Up & Go test in a clinical setting to predict falling in Parkinson's disease.

Joe R Nocera1, Elizabeth L Stegemöller, Irene A Malaty, Michael S Okun, Michael Marsiske, Chris J Hass.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the ability of the Timed Up & Go test to identify patients with Parkinson's disease at risk for a fall.
DESIGN: Cross-sectional cohort study.
SETTING: Sixteen participating National Parkinson's Foundation Centers of Excellence. PARTICIPANTS: A query yielded a total of 2985 records (1828 men and 1157 women). From these, 884 were excluded because of a lack of crucial information (age, diagnosis, presence of deep brain stimulation, disease duration, inability of performing the Timed Up & Go test without assistance) at the time of testing, leaving 2097 patients included in the analysis.
INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measure for this study was falls. The chief independent variable was the Timed Up & Go test.
RESULTS: The initial model examined the prediction of falls from the Timed Up &amp; Go test, adjusting for all study covariates. The estimated models in the imputed data sets represented a significant improvement above chance (χ(2) range [df=17], 531.29-542.39, P<.001), suggesting that 74% of participants were accurately classified as a faller or nonfaller. The secondary model in which the question of whether the effect of Timed Up &amp; Go test was invariant across disease severity demonstrated 75% of participants were accurately classified as a faller or nonfaller. Additional analysis revealed a proposed cut score of 11.5 seconds for discrimination of those who did or did not fall.
CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that the Timed Up &amp; Go test may be an accurate assessment tool to identify those at risk for falls.
Copyright © 2013 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23473700      PMCID: PMC4144326          DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2013.02.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil        ISSN: 0003-9993            Impact factor:   3.966


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