Literature DB >> 23462070

Narrative medicine as a means of training medical students toward residency competencies.

Shannon L Arntfield1, Kristen Slesar, Jennifer Dickson, Rita Charon.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study sought to explore the perceived influence of narrative medicine training on clinical skill development of fourth-year medical students, focusing on competencies mandated by ACGME and the RCPSC in areas of communication, collaboration, and professionalism.
METHODS: Using grounded-theory, three methods of data collection were used to query twelve medical students participating in a one-month narrative medicine elective regarding the process of training and the influence on clinical skills. Iterative thematic analysis and data triangulation occurred.
RESULTS: Response rate was 91% (survey), 50% (focus group) and 25% (follow-up). Five major findings emerged. Students perceive that they: develop and improve specific communication skills; enhance their capacity to collaborate, empathize, and be patient-centered; develop personally and professionally through reflection. They report that the pedagogical approach used in narrative training is critical to its dividends but misunderstood and perceived as counter-culture. CONCLUSION/PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Participating medical students reported that they perceived narrative medicine to be an important, effective, but counter-culture means of enhancing communication, collaboration, and professional development. The authors contend that these skills are integral to medical practice, consistent with core competencies mandated by the ACGME/RCPSC, and difficult to teach. Future research must explore sequelae of training on actual clinical performance.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23462070      PMCID: PMC3992707          DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.01.014

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Patient Educ Couns        ISSN: 0738-3991


  46 in total

Review 1.  Cultural humility versus cultural competence: a critical distinction in defining physician training outcomes in multicultural education.

Authors:  M Tervalon; J Murray-García
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  1998-05

2.  Viewpoint: today's professionalism: engaging the mind but not the heart.

Authors:  Jack Coulehan
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  A piece of my mind. "The medical humanities," for lack of a better term.

Authors:  Rafael Campo
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2005-09-07       Impact factor: 56.272

4.  Teaching cultural competency through narrative medicine: intersections of classroom and community.

Authors:  Sayantani DasGupta; Dodi Meyer; Ayxa Calero-Breckheimer; Alex W Costley; Sobeira Guillen
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2006       Impact factor: 2.414

5.  IOM report: Improving Medical Education--Enhancing the Behavioral and Social Science Content of Medical School Curricula.

Authors: 
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2006-01-25       Impact factor: 3.451

6.  Characteristics of the informal curriculum and trainees' ethical choices.

Authors:  E M Hundert; F Hafferty; D Christakis
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1996-06       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Viewpoint: power and communication: why simulation training ought to be complemented by experiential and humanist learning.

Authors:  Michael Hanna; Joseph J Fins
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 8.  The hidden curriculum, ethics teaching, and the structure of medical education.

Authors:  F W Hafferty; R Franks
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1994-11       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Teaching communication skills to medical students, a challenge in the curriculum?

Authors:  Myriam Deveugele; Anselme Derese; Stéphanie De Maesschalck; Sara Willems; Mieke Van Driel; Jan De Maeseneer
Journal:  Patient Educ Couns       Date:  2005-09

10.  "That never would have occurred to me": a qualitative study of medical students' views of a cultural competence curriculum.

Authors:  Johanna Shapiro; Desiree Lie; David Gutierrez; Gabriella Zhuang
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2006-05-26       Impact factor: 2.463

View more
  29 in total

1.  "Inform the Head, Give Dexterity to the Hand, Familiarise the Heart": Seeing and Using Digitised Eighteenth-Century Specimens in a Modern Medical Curriculum.

Authors:  Francis Osis
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 2.622

2.  Implementing a Narrative Medicine Curriculum During the Internship Year: An Internal Medicine Residency Program Experience.

Authors:  Tiffany Wesley; Diana Hamer; George Karam
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2018

3.  Patient-centered communication in type 2 diabetes: The facilitating and constraining factors in clinical encounters.

Authors:  Dagmara Paiva; Liliana Abreu; Ana Azevedo; Susana Silva
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2019-02-27       Impact factor: 3.402

4.  "Where Does the Circle End?": Representation as a Critical Aspect of Reflection in Teaching Social and Behavioral Sciences in Medicine.

Authors:  Michael J Devlin; Boyd F Richards; Hetty Cunningham; Urmi Desai; Owen Lewis; Andrew Mutnick; Mary Anne J Nidiry; Prantik Saha; Rita Charon
Journal:  Acad Psychiatry       Date:  2014-10-02

5.  Looking Back to Move Forward: First-Year Medical Students' Meta-Reflections on Their Narrative Portfolio Writings.

Authors:  Hetty Cunningham; Delphine Taylor; Urmi A Desai; Samuel C Quiah; Benjamin Kaplan; Lorraine Fei; Marina Catallozzi; Boyd Richards; Dorene F Balmer; Rita Charon
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2018-06       Impact factor: 6.893

6.  Close Reading and Creative Writing in Clinical Education: Teaching Attention, Representation, and Affiliation.

Authors:  Rita Charon; Nellie Hermann; Michael J Devlin
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Tell Me Your Story: A Pilot Narrative Medicine Curriculum During the Medicine Clerkship.

Authors:  Katherine C Chretien; Rebecca Swenson; Bona Yoon; Ricklie Julian; Jonathan Keenan; James Croffoot; Raya Kheirbek
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2015-02-11       Impact factor: 5.128

8.  What is the Role of the Arts in Medical Education and Patient Care? A Survey-based Qualitative Study.

Authors:  Susan E Pories; Sorbarikor Piawah; Gregory A Abel; Samyukta Mullangi; Jennifer Doyle; Joel T Katz
Journal:  J Med Humanit       Date:  2018-12

9.  Peer-support writing group in a community family medicine teaching unit: Facilitating professional development.

Authors:  Lina Al-Imari; Jaisy Yang; Nicholas Pimlott
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2016-12       Impact factor: 3.275

10.  Initiating Narrative Medicine at a Medical College in Pakistan: Achievements, Challenges, and Opportunities.

Authors:  Huma Baqir; Kanwal Nayani; Ayesha Mian; Asad I Mian
Journal:  Perm J       Date:  2019-11-08
View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.