Literature DB >> 23406387

The first year: employment patterns and job perceptions of nursing assistants in a rural setting.

Deborah Meyer1, Holly Raffle, Lezlee J Ware.   

Abstract

AIM: The aim of this study was to follow rural certified nursing assistants (CNAs) (n=123) in the United States for 1 year post-training to identify retention and turnover issues in the long-term care (LTC) setting by exploring the CNAs' perceptions of the LTC work experience.
BACKGROUND: Turnover among CNAs impacts the quality of care, imposes a financial burden on facilities and taxpayers, and creates increased stress and workloads on those who remain.
METHOD: A longitudinal survey design was used to track individuals completing CNA training for 1 year.
RESULTS: At 1 year post-training, 53.7% of respondents currently worked in LTC, 30.9% worked in LTC and left, and the remaining 15.4% never worked in LTC.
CONCLUSION: While the training site does not appear to impact retention, the first 6 months of employment appear critical. The CNAs cited pay as a reason for leaving LTC, but better pay did not characterize the jobs taken by the CNAs who left. Implications for nursing management. This study highlights the importance of the first 6 months of employment to retention and provides practical information for nurse managers evaluating the resource-effectiveness of hosting training programmes. Additionally, the key issues influencing retention were identified and practical suggestions for nurse managers to improve retention are provided.
© 2012 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Keywords:  health manpower; long-term care; nurse aides; retention; turnover

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23406387     DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2834.2012.01441.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Nurs Manag        ISSN: 0966-0429            Impact factor:   3.325


  6 in total

Review 1.  The quality of work life of registered nurses in Canada and the United States: a comprehensive literature review.

Authors:  Behdin Nowrouzi; Emilia Giddens; Basem Gohar; Sandrine Schoenenberger; Mary Christine Bautista; Jennifer Casole
Journal:  Int J Occup Environ Health       Date:  2016-10-13

2.  What Is Old Is New Again: Global Issues Influencing Workers and Their Work in Long-Term Care.

Authors:  Whitney B Berta; Cal Stewart; Andrea Baumann
Journal:  Healthc Policy       Date:  2022-06

Review 3.  Differences in Care Provided in Urban and Rural Nursing Homes in the United States: Literature Review.

Authors:  Denise D Quigley; Leah V Estrada; Gregory L Alexander; Andrew Dick; Patricia W Stone
Journal:  J Gerontol Nurs       Date:  2021-12-01       Impact factor: 1.436

4.  Nursing assistants' dilemma: caregiver versus caretaker.

Authors:  Michelle D Holmberg; Marian Flum; Cheryl West; Yuan Zhang; Shpend Qamili; Laura Punnett
Journal:  Hosp Top       Date:  2013 Jan-Mar

Review 5.  A rapid review of the rate of attrition from the health workforce.

Authors:  Sofia Castro Lopes; Maria Guerra-Arias; James Buchan; Francisco Pozo-Martin; Andrea Nove
Journal:  Hum Resour Health       Date:  2017-03-01

6.  The role of collective labor contracts and individual characteristics on job satisfaction in Tuscan nursing homes.

Authors:  Milena Vainieri; Pierluigi Smaldone; Antonella Rosa; Kathleen Carroll
Journal:  Health Care Manage Rev       Date:  2019 Jul/Sep
  6 in total

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