Literature DB >> 23377832

Effects of pacing strategy on work done above critical power during high-intensity exercise.

Weerapong Chidnok1, Fred J Dimenna, Stephen J Bailey, Daryl P Wilkerson, Anni Vanhatalo, Andrew M Jones.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: We investigated the influence of pacing strategy on the work completed above critical power (CP) before exhaustion (W>CP) and the peak V˙O2 attained during high-intensity cycling.
METHODS: After the determination of VO(2max) from a ramp incremental cycling (INC) test and the estimation of the parameters of the power-duration relationship for high-intensity exercise (i.e., CP and W') from a 3-min all-out cycling test (AOT), eight male subjects completed a cycle test to exhaustion at a severe-intensity constant work rate (CWR) estimated to result in exhaustion in 3 min and a self-paced 3-min cycling time trial (SPT).
RESULTS: The VO(2max) determined from INC was 4.24 ± 0.69 L · min(-1), and the CP and the W' estimated from AOT were 260 ± 60 W and 16.5 ± 4.0 kJ, respectively. W>CP during SPT was not significantly different from W>CP during CWR (15.3 ± 5.6 and 16.6 ± 7.4 kJ, respectively), and these values were also similar to W(>CP) during INC (16.4 ± 4.0 kJ) and W' estimated from AOT. The peak VO(2) during SPT was not significantly different from peak VO(2) during CWR (4.20 ± 0.77 and 4.14 ± 0.75 L · min(-1), respectively), and these values were similar to the VO(2max) determined from INC and the peak VO(2) during AOT (4.10 ± 0.79 L · min(-1)).
CONCLUSION: Exhaustion during high-intensity exercise coincides with the achievement of the same peak VO2 (VO(2max)) and the completion of the same W>CP, irrespective of the work rate forcing function (INC or CWR) or pacing strategy (enforced pace or self-paced). These findings indicate that exhaustion during high-intensity exercise is based on highly predictable physiological processes, which are unaffected when pacing strategy is self-selected.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 23377832     DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182860325

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Sci Sports Exerc        ISSN: 0195-9131            Impact factor:   5.411


  14 in total

1.  Pacing strategies during repeated maximal voluntary contractions.

Authors:  I Halperin; S J Aboodarda; F A Basset; J M Byrne; D G Behm
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2014-03-23       Impact factor: 3.078

2.  Knowledge of repetitions range affects force production in trained females.

Authors:  Israel Halperin; Saied J Aboodarda; Fabien A Basset; David G Behm
Journal:  J Sports Sci Med       Date:  2014-12-01       Impact factor: 2.988

3.  Do Critical and Functional Threshold Powers Equate in Highly-Trained Athletes?

Authors:  Eanna McGrath; Nick Mahony; Neil Fleming; Conor Raleigh; Bernard Donne
Journal:  Int J Exerc Sci       Date:  2021-04-01

4.  A 'ramp-sprint' protocol to characterise indices of aerobic function and exercise intensity domains in a single laboratory test.

Authors:  Scott R Murgatroyd; Lindsey A Wylde; Daniel T Cannon; Susan A Ward; Harry B Rossiter
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2014-06-03       Impact factor: 3.078

5.  The effect of prior knowledge of test endpoint on non-local muscle fatigue.

Authors:  Alan R Hamilton; David G Behm
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2017-02-27       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 6.  A critical review of critical power.

Authors:  Raffy Dotan
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2022-03-18       Impact factor: 3.346

7.  The mechanistic bases of the power-time relationship: muscle metabolic responses and relationships to muscle fibre type.

Authors:  Anni Vanhatalo; Matthew I Black; Fred J DiMenna; Jamie R Blackwell; Jakob Friis Schmidt; Christopher Thompson; Lee J Wylie; Magni Mohr; Jens Bangsbo; Peter Krustrup; Andrew M Jones
Journal:  J Physiol       Date:  2016-05-01       Impact factor: 5.182

8.  Exercise Tolerance Can Be Enhanced through a Change in Work Rate within the Severe Intensity Domain: Work above Critical Power Is Not Constant.

Authors:  Jeanne Dekerle; Kristopher Mendes de Souza; Ricardo Dantas de Lucas; Luiz Guilherme Antonacci Guglielmo; Camila Coelho Greco; Benedito Sérgio Denadai
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-09-25       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  The constant work rate critical power protocol overestimates ramp incremental exercise performance.

Authors:  Matthew I Black; Andrew M Jones; James A Kelly; Stephen J Bailey; Anni Vanhatalo
Journal:  Eur J Appl Physiol       Date:  2016-10-27       Impact factor: 3.078

Review 10.  The 'Critical Power' Concept: Applications to Sports Performance with a Focus on Intermittent High-Intensity Exercise.

Authors:  Andrew M Jones; Anni Vanhatalo
Journal:  Sports Med       Date:  2017-03       Impact factor: 11.136

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