Literature DB >> 23357573

Increasing alpha angle is predictive of athletic-related "hip" and "groin" pain in collegiate National Football League prospects.

Christopher M Larson1, Robby S Sikka, Matthew C Sardelli, J W Thomas Byrd, Bryan T Kelly, Rahul K Jain, M Russell Giveans.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The first purpose was to evaluate radiographic pathomorphology/abnormalities in a cohort of high-level collegiate football players screened with hip radiographs. The second purpose was to define the radiographic predictors of athletic-related "hip" and "groin" symptoms in this cohort of high-level athletes.
METHODS: The study population included all male collegiate football players undergoing evaluation and hip radiography at the National Football League (NFL) Scouting Combine in 2009 and 2010. All radiographs were evaluated with a detailed evaluation for hip pathomorphology. Symptoms were recorded as symptomatic or asymptomatic with respect to athletic-related groin/hip pain for comparative purposes.
RESULTS: There were 125 players (239 hips) who had hip radiographs and were included in the final cohort. Ninety percent of players (87% of hips) in this cohort had at least 1 finding consistent with cam-type and/or pincer-type femoroacetabular impingement (FAI). There were 75 hips in the symptomatic group and 164 hips in the asymptomatic group. Although the symptomatic group had a greater prevalence of cam-type FAI (P = .009), combined-type FAI (P < .001), and osteitis pubis (P = .014), increasing alpha angle (larger cam deformities) was the only independent predictor of athletic-related groin pain (P = .01). There was no correlation, however, between FAI and body mass index (P = .659), player position (P = .166), or whether a player was drafted by an NFL team (P = .430).
CONCLUSIONS: Radiographic signs of FAI were frequently seen in collegiate NFL prospects who were screened with hip radiographs. Although patients with radiographic evidence of osteitis pubis, cam- and combined-type FAI, and larger cam deformities showed a statistically higher prevalence of symptoms, increasing alpha angle (larger cam deformity) was the only independent predictor of athletic-related hip/groin pain. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level IV, therapeutic case series.
Copyright © 2013 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23357573     DOI: 10.1016/j.arthro.2012.10.024

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arthroscopy        ISSN: 0749-8063            Impact factor:   4.772


  44 in total

1.  Endoscopic Rectus Abdominis and Prepubic Aponeurosis Repairs for Treatment of Athletic Pubalgia.

Authors:  Dean K Matsuda; Nicole A Matsuda; Rachel Head; Tanya Tivorsak
Journal:  Arthrosc Tech       Date:  2017-02-13

2.  The myths of femoroacetabular impingement.

Authors:  Joseph Bernstein
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2014-10-02       Impact factor: 4.176

3.  Are normal hips being labeled as pathologic? A CT-based method for defining normal acetabular coverage.

Authors:  Christopher M Larson; Alexandre Moreau-Gaudry; Bryan T Kelly; J W Thomas Byrd; Jérôme Tonetti; Stephane Lavallee; Laurence Chabanas; Guillaume Barrier; Asheesh Bedi
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 4.176

4.  Hip shape is symmetric, non-dependent on limb dominance and gender-specific: implications for femoroacetabular impingement. A 3D CT analysis in asymptomatic subjects.

Authors:  Vasco V Mascarenhas; Paulo Rego; Pedro Dantas; Miguel Castro; Lennart Jans; Rui M Marques; Nélia Gouveia; Francisco Soldado; Olufemi R Ayeni; José G Consciência
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2017-11-06       Impact factor: 5.315

5.  Elevation in circulating biomarkers of cartilage damage and inflammation in athletes with femoroacetabular impingement.

Authors:  Asheesh Bedi; Evan B Lynch; Elizabeth R Sibilsky Enselman; Max E Davis; Paul D Dewolf; Tarek A Makki; Bryan T Kelly; Christopher M Larson; Phillip T Henning; Christopher L Mendias
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2013-08-19       Impact factor: 6.202

6.  Sports hernia and femoroacetabular impingement in athletes: A systematic review.

Authors:  Daniele Munegato; Marco Bigoni; Giulia Gridavilla; Stefano Olmi; Giovanni Cesana; Giovanni Zatti
Journal:  World J Clin Cases       Date:  2015-09-16       Impact factor: 1.337

7.  Endoscopic Pubic Symphysectomy for Athletic Osteitis Pubis.

Authors:  Dean K Matsuda; Bantoo Sehgal; Nicole A Matsuda
Journal:  Arthrosc Tech       Date:  2015-06-08

8.  Radiographic findings of femoroacetabular impingement in capoeira players.

Authors:  Massimo Mariconda; Andrea Cozzolino; Francesco Di Pietto; Manuel Ribas; Vittorio Bellotti; Alessandra Soldati
Journal:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc       Date:  2014-01-29       Impact factor: 4.342

Review 9.  Femoroacetabular impingement.

Authors:  Stephanie Pun; Deepak Kumar; Nancy E Lane
Journal:  Arthritis Rheumatol       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 10.995

10.  Osteitis pubis in elite athletes: Diagnostic and therapeutic approach.

Authors:  Antonios G Angoules
Journal:  World J Orthop       Date:  2015-10-18
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