Literature DB >> 23345634

The THRombolysis and STatins (THRaST) study.

Manuel Cappellari1, Paolo Bovi, Giuseppe Moretto, Andrea Zini, Patrizia Nencini, Maria Sessa, Mauro Furlan, Alessandro Pezzini, Giovanni Orlandi, Maurizio Paciaroni, Tiziana Tassinari, Gaetano Procaccianti, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro, Luigi Bettoni, Carlo Gandolfo, Giorgio Silvestrelli, Maurizia Rasura, Giuseppe Martini, Maurizio Melis, Maria Vittoria Calloni, Fabio Chiodo-Grandi, Simone Beretta, Maria Guarino, Maria Concetta Altavista, Simona Marcheselli, Giampiero Galletti, Laura Adobbati, Massimo Del Sette, Armando Mancini, Daniele Orrico, Serena Monaco, Anna Cavallini, Rossella Sciolla, Francesco Federico, Umberto Scoditti, Fabio Brusaferri, Claudio Grassa, Luigi Specchio, Maria Roberta Bongioanni, Marco Sparaco, Mauro Zampolini, Gabriele Greco, Rinaldo Colombo, Bruno Passarella, Alessandro Adami, Domenico Consoli, Danilo Toni.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact on stroke outcome of statin use in the acute phase after IV thrombolysis.
METHODS: Multicenter study on prospectively collected data of 2,072 stroke patients treated with IV thrombolysis. Outcome measures of efficacy were neurologic improvement (NIH Stroke Scale [NIHSS] ≤ 4 points from baseline or NIHSS = 0) and major neurologic improvement (NIHSS ≤ 8 points from baseline or NIHSS = 0) at 7 days and favorable (modified Rankin Scale [mRS] ≤ 2) and excellent functional outcome (mRS ≤ 1) at 3 months. Outcome measures of safety were 7-day neurologic deterioration (NIHSS ≥ 4 points from baseline or death), symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage type 2 with NIHSS ≥ 4 points from baseline or death within 36 hours, and 3-month death.
RESULTS: Adjusted multivariate analysis showed that statin use in the acute phase was associated with neurologic improvement (odds ratio [OR] 1.68, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.26-2.25; p < 0.001), major neurologic improvement (OR 1.43, 95% CI 1.11-1.85; p = 0.006), favorable functional outcome (OR 1.63, 95% CI 1.18-2.26; p = 0.003), and a reduced risk of neurologic deterioration (OR: 0.31, 95% CI 0.19-0.53; p < 0.001) and death (OR 0.48, 95% CI 0.28-0.82; p = 0.007).
CONCLUSION: Statin use in the acute phase of stroke after IV thrombolysis may positively influence short- and long-term outcome.

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Year:  2013        PMID: 23345634      PMCID: PMC3590058          DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318281cc83

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurology        ISSN: 0028-3878            Impact factor:   9.910


  24 in total

1.  Early outcome of acute ischemic stroke in hyperlipidemic patients under atorvastatin versus simvastatin.

Authors:  Yair Lampl; Mordechai Lorberboym; Ronit Gilad; Igor Vysberg; Adele Tikozky; Menachem Sadeh; Mona Boaz
Journal:  Clin Neuropharmacol       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 1.592

2.  Thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke in the Safe Implementation of Thrombolysis in Stroke-Monitoring Study (SITS-MOST): an observational study.

Authors:  Nils Wahlgren; Niaz Ahmed; Antoni Dávalos; Gary A Ford; Martin Grond; Werner Hacke; Michael G Hennerici; Markku Kaste; Sonja Kuelkens; Vincent Larrue; Kennedy R Lees; Risto O Roine; Lauri Soinne; Danilo Toni; Geert Vanhooren
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2007-01-27       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  Impact of statin use and lipid profile on symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage, outcome and mortality after intravenous thrombolysis in acute stroke.

Authors:  Andrea Rocco; Marek Sykora; Peter Ringleb; Jennifer Diedler
Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2012-03-14       Impact factor: 2.762

4.  Statin pretreatment may increase the risk of symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage in thrombolysis for ischemic stroke: results from a case-control study and a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Sergi Martinez-Ramirez; Raquel Delgado-Mederos; Rebeca Marín; Marc Suárez-Calvet; María Pilar Sáinz; Aída Alejaldre; Ángela Vidal-Jordana; Josep Lluís Martí-Vilalta; Joan Martí-Fàbregas
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2011-06-18       Impact factor: 4.849

5.  Association between acute statin therapy, survival, and improved functional outcome after ischemic stroke: the North Dublin Population Stroke Study.

Authors:  Danielle Ní Chróinín; Elizabeth L Callaly; Joseph Duggan; Áine Merwick; Niamh Hannon; Órla Sheehan; Michael Marnane; Gillian Horgan; Emma B Williams; Dawn Harris; Lorraine Kyne; Patricia M E McCormack; Joan Moroney; Tim Grant; David Williams; Leslie Daly; Peter J Kelly
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2011-03-03       Impact factor: 7.914

6.  Effect of prior medical treatments on ischemic stroke severity and outcome.

Authors:  Simona Sacco; Danilo Toni; Angelo A Bignamini; Augusto Zaninelli; Gian Franco Gensini; Antonio Carolei
Journal:  Funct Neurol       Date:  2011 Jul-Sep

7.  Statins and clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review.

Authors:  Shaheen E Lakhan; Sanjit Bagchi; Magdalena Hofer
Journal:  Int Arch Med       Date:  2010-09-29

8.  Impact of hyperlipidemia and statins on ischemic stroke outcomes after intra-arterial fibrinolysis and percutaneous mechanical embolectomy.

Authors:  Lucas Restrepo; Oh Young Bang; Bruce Ovbiagele; Latisha Ali; Doojin Kim; David S Liebeskind; Sidney Starkman; Fernando Vinuela; Gary R Duckwiler; Reza Jahan; Jeffrey L Saver
Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2009-08-22       Impact factor: 2.762

9.  Simvastatin in the acute phase of ischemic stroke: a safety and efficacy pilot trial.

Authors:  J Montaner; P Chacón; J Krupinski; F Rubio; M Millán; C A Molina; P Hereu; M Quintana; J Alvarez-Sabín
Journal:  Eur J Neurol       Date:  2007-12-07       Impact factor: 6.089

10.  Atorvastatin extends the therapeutic window for tPA to 6 h after the onset of embolic stroke in rats.

Authors:  Li Zhang; Michael Chopp; Longfei Jia; Yisheng Cui; Mei Lu; Zheng Gang Zhang
Journal:  J Cereb Blood Flow Metab       Date:  2009-07-29       Impact factor: 6.200

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  23 in total

1.  Combined therapy of intensive statin plus intravenous rt-PA in acute ischemic stroke: the INSPIRE randomized clinical trial.

Authors:  Wan-Yong Yang; Yu-Feng Li; Zi-Ran Wang; Tian-Xia Yu; Dong-Juan Xu; Nan Yang; Xiao-Yuan Niu; Xue-Li Cai; Wen-Yan Zhuo; Xue-Mei Wu; Min Yan; Jun-Shan Zhou; Hao-Wen Zhang; Zhi-Gang Liang; Wen-Jun Wu; Jian-Hua Cheng; Li-An Huang; Yu-Sheng Zhang; Ying Guan; Ze-Feng Tan; Dan Lu; Niu He; Da-Wei Dong; Hui-Li Zhu; Bing Yang; Qing-Yu Shen; An-Ding Xu
Journal:  J Neurol       Date:  2021-02-08       Impact factor: 4.849

Review 2.  Pathophysiology and Treatments of Oxidative Injury in Ischemic Stroke: Focus on the Phagocytic NADPH Oxidase 2.

Authors:  Federico Carbone; Priscila Camillo Teixeira; Vincent Braunersreuther; François Mach; Nicolas Vuilleumier; Fabrizio Montecucco
Journal:  Antioxid Redox Signal       Date:  2014-04-22       Impact factor: 8.401

3.  Lipid Control and Beyond: Current and Future Indications for Statin Therapy in Stroke.

Authors:  Shadi Yaghi; Mitchell S V Elkind
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2016-04

4.  Statin, cholesterol, and sICH after acute ischemic stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Changhong Tan; Xi Liu; Lijuan Mo; Xin Wei; Wuxue Peng; Hui Wang; Wen Zhou; Jin Jiang; Yangmei Chen; Lifen Chen
Journal:  Neurol Sci       Date:  2019-07-02       Impact factor: 3.307

5.  Stroke: a step closer to statin therapy for stroke?

Authors:  Mitchell S Elkind
Journal:  Nat Rev Neurol       Date:  2013-04-16       Impact factor: 42.937

6.  Susceptibility-diffusion mismatch predicts thrombolytic outcomes: a retrospective cohort study.

Authors:  M Lou; Z Chen; J Wan; H Hu; X Cai; Z Shi; J Sun
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2014-07-10       Impact factor: 3.825

7.  The Effect of Exosomes Derived from Bone Marrow Stem Cells in Combination with Rosuvastatin on Functional Recovery and Neuroprotection in Rats After Ischemic Stroke.

Authors:  Mohsen Safakheil; Hosein Safakheil
Journal:  J Mol Neurosci       Date:  2020-01-23       Impact factor: 3.444

8.  Low dose statins improve prognosis of ischemic stroke patients with intravenous thrombolysis.

Authors:  Chaohua Cui; Yanbo Li; Jiajia Bao; Shuju Dong; Lijie Gao; Li He
Journal:  BMC Neurol       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 2.474

9.  Statin withdrawal beyond acute phase affected outcome of thrombolytic stroke patients: an observational retrospective study.

Authors:  Lu-Sha Tong; Hai-Tao Hu; Sheng Zhang; Shen-Qiang Yan; Min Lou
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-05       Impact factor: 1.889

10.  Early statin use in ischemic stroke patients treated with recanalization therapy: retrospective observational study.

Authors:  Jihoon Kang; Nayoung Kim; Tae Hwan Park; Oh Young Bang; Ji Sung Lee; Juneyoung Lee; Moon-Ku Han; Seong-Ho Park; Philip B Gorelick; Hee-Joon Bae
Journal:  BMC Neurol       Date:  2015-07-30       Impact factor: 2.474

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