Literature DB >> 23337675

Early intervention to promote medical student interest in surgery and the surgical subspecialties.

Madhukar S Patel1, Donald S Mowlds, Bhavraj Khalsa, Jennifer E Foe-Parker, Asheen Rama, Fariba Jafari, Matthew D Whealon, Ara Salibian, David B Hoyt, Michael J Stamos, Jill E Endres, Brian R Smith.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Concerns about projected workforce shortages are growing, and attrition rates among surgical residents remain high. Early exposure of medical students to the surgical profession may promote interest in surgery and allow students more time to make informed career decisions. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of a simple, easily reproducible intervention aimed at increasing first- and second-year medical student interest in surgery.
DESIGN: Surgery Saturday (SS) is a student-organized half-day intervention of four faculty-led workshops that introduce suturing, knot tying, open instrument identification, operating room etiquette, and basic laparoscopic skills. Medical students who attended SS were administered pre-/post-surveys that gauged change in surgical interest levels and provided a self-assessment (1-5 Likert-type items) of knowledge and skills acquisition. PARTICIPANTS: First- and second-year medical students. OUTCOME MEASURES: Change in interest in the surgical field as well as perceived knowledge and skills acquisition.
RESULTS: Thirty-three first- and second-year medical students attended SS and completed pre-/post-surveys. Before SS, 14 (42%) students planned to pursue a surgical residency, 4 (12%) did not plan to pursue a surgical residency, and 15 (46%) were undecided. At the conclusion, 29 (88%) students indicated an increased interested in surgery, including 87% (13/15) who were initially undecided. Additionally, attendees reported a significantly (p < 0.05) higher comfort level in the following: suturing, knot tying, open instrument identification, operating room etiquette, and laparoscopic instrument identification and manipulation.
CONCLUSIONS: SS is a low resource, high impact half-day intervention that can significantly promote early medical student interest in surgery. As it is easily replicable, adoption by other medical schools is encouraged.
Copyright © 2012 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23337675     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.09.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  15 in total

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2.  SAGES Mini Med School: inspiring high school students through exposure to the field of surgery.

Authors:  James C Rosser; Timothy B Legare; Charles Jacobs; Katherine M Choi; Jeffrey P Fleming; Jamie Nakagiri
Journal:  Surg Endosc       Date:  2018-04-02       Impact factor: 4.584

3.  Academic league of videolaparoscopy: A new strategy to awaken the interest of medical students in minimally invasive surgery.

Authors:  Diego Laurentino Lima; Raquel Nogueira Cordeiro; Gustavo Lopes Carvalho
Journal:  J Minim Access Surg       Date:  2020 Jan-Mar       Impact factor: 1.407

4.  Factors Influencing a Medical Student's Decision to Pursue Surgery as a Career.

Authors:  Jarod Shelton; Michael Obregon; Jessica Luo; Oren Feldman-Schultz; Martin MacDowell
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2019-12       Impact factor: 3.352

5.  What Kind of Surgeon Will You Be? An Analysis of Specialty Interest Changes Over the Course of General Surgery Residency.

Authors:  Katherine Giuliano; Eric Etchill; Sandra DiBrito; Bethany Sacks
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-10-14

6.  Medical Students' Exposure to Plastic Surgery: A Cross-sectional Review of Scholarly and Academic Opportunities.

Authors:  Luis A Antezana; Katherine Z Xie; Jason M Weissler; Karim Bakri
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2022-05-31

7.  Early and prolonged opportunities to practice suturing increases medical student comfort with suturing during clerkships: Suturing during cadaver dissection.

Authors:  Edward P Manning; Priti L Mishall; Maxwell D Weidmann; Herschel Flax; Sam Lan; Mark Erlich; William B Burton; Todd R Olson; Sherry A Downie
Journal:  Anat Sci Educ       Date:  2018-03-30       Impact factor: 5.958

8.  Resident Behaviours to Prioritize According to Canadian Plastic Surgeons.

Authors:  Peter Mankowski; Daniel Demsey; Erin Brown; Aaron Knox
Journal:  Plast Surg (Oakv)       Date:  2020-02-25       Impact factor: 0.947

Review 9.  Bringing excellence into urology: How to improve the future training of residents?

Authors:  Arkadiusz Miernik; Sabina Sevcenco; Franklin Emmanuel Kuehhas; Christian Bach; Noor Buchholz; Fabian Adams; Konrad Wilhelm; Martin Schoenthaler
Journal:  Arab J Urol       Date:  2013-07-23

10.  Peer-assisted teaching of basic surgical skills.

Authors:  Ryan Preece; Emily Clare Dickinson; Mohamed Sherif; Yousef Ibrahim; Ann Susan Ninan; Laxmi Aildasani; Sartaj Ahmed; Philip Smith
Journal:  Med Educ Online       Date:  2015-06-03
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