Literature DB >> 23313179

Separation and fractionation of exopolysaccharides from Porphyridium cruentum.

Anil Kumar Patel1, Celine Laroche, Alain Marcati, Alina Violeta Ursu, Sébastien Jubeau, Luc Marchal, Emmanuel Petit, Gholamreza Djelveh, Philippe Michaud.   

Abstract

In this work the extraction of EPSs from culture media of Porphyridium cruentum, by dialysis, solvent-precipitation with 3 polar alcohols (methanol, ethanol and isopropanol) and membrane separation techniques has been studied. Diafiltration (DF) using a membrane with a 300 kDa molecular weight cut off was the most efficient technique compared to solvent-extraction and dialysis methods. After extraction, EPS fraction was characterized in terms of rheological properties and biochemical content. The product exhibited shear thinning behavior and a critical overlap concentration equal to 0.6 g/L. The monosaccharide composition was investigated after acidic hydrolysis. Xylose, galactose, glucose and glucuronic acid were identified as the main constitutive monomers.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Diafiltration; Exopolysaccharide; Porphyridium sp.

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23313179     DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.038

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioresour Technol        ISSN: 0960-8524            Impact factor:   9.642


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