Literature DB >> 23219744

Quality indicators in laboratory medicine: a fundamental tool for quality and patient safety.

Mario Plebani1, Laura Sciacovelli, Mariela Marinova, Jessica Marcuccitti, Maria Laura Chiozza.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The identification of reliable quality indicators (QIs) is a crucial step in enabling users to quantify the quality of laboratory services. The current lack of attention to extra-laboratory factors is in stark contrast with the body of evidence pointing to the multitude of errors that continue to occur in the pre- and post-analytical phases. DESIGN AND METHODS: Different QIs and terminologies are currently used and, therefore, there is the need to harmonize proposed QIs.
RESULTS: A model of quality indicators (MQI) has been consensually developed by a group of clinical laboratories according to a project launched by a working group of the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC). The model includes 57 QIs related to key processes (35 pre-, 7 intra- and 15 post-analytical phases) and 3 to support processes.
CONCLUSIONS: The developed MQI and the data collected provide evidence of the feasibility of the project to harmonize currently available QIs, but further efforts should be done to involve more clinical laboratories and to collect a more consistent amount of data.
Copyright © 2012 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Clinical laboratories; Errors; Harmonization; Patient safety; Quality indicators; Total testing process

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23219744     DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.11.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Biochem        ISSN: 0009-9120            Impact factor:   3.281


  13 in total

1.  Congruity in Quality Indicators and Laboratory Performance.

Authors:  Suprava Patel; Rachita Nanda; Sibasish Sahoo; Eli Mohapatra
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2017-08-05

2.  Quality impact on diagnostic blood specimen collection using a new device to relieve venipuncture pain.

Authors:  Gabriel Lima-Oliveira; Giuseppe Lippi; Gian Luca Salvagno; Martina Montagnana; Geraldo Picheth; Gian Cesare Guidi
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2013-04-03

3.  Quality indicators for Transfusion Medicine in Spain: a survey among hospital transfusion services.

Authors:  Iñigo Romon; Miguel Lozano
Journal:  Blood Transfus       Date:  2016-07-21       Impact factor: 3.443

4.  Errors in the Extra-Analytical Phases of Clinical Chemistry Laboratory Testing.

Authors:  Annalise E Zemlin
Journal:  Indian J Clin Biochem       Date:  2017-05-05

5.  To Win the Battle, First Know Your Enemy: Error Rates in Immunohematology External Quality Assessment Results.

Authors:  Christoph Buchta; Wim Coucke; Wolfgang R Mayr; Mathias M Müller; Günther F Körmöczi
Journal:  Transfus Med Hemother       Date:  2019-05-17       Impact factor: 3.747

6.  Timeliness “at a glance”: assessing the turnaround time through the six sigma metrics.

Authors:  Cristiano Ialongo; Sergio Bernardini
Journal:  Biochem Med (Zagreb)       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 2.313

Review 7.  Quality Assurance in Clinical Chemistry: A Touch of Statistics and A Lot of Common Sense.

Authors:  Elvar Theodorsson
Journal:  J Med Biochem       Date:  2016-05-09       Impact factor: 3.402

Review 8.  Harmonization of pre-analytical quality indicators.

Authors:  Mario Plebani; Laura Sciacovelli; Ada Aita; Maria Laura Chiozza
Journal:  Biochem Med (Zagreb)       Date:  2014-02-15       Impact factor: 2.313

9.  Institutional practices and policies in acid-base testing: a self reported Croatian survey study on behalf of the Croatian society of medical biochemistry and laboratory medicine Working Group for acid-base balance.

Authors:  Lora Dukić; Ana-Maria Simundić
Journal:  Biochem Med (Zagreb)       Date:  2014-06-15       Impact factor: 2.313

10.  Laboratory-based clinical audit as a tool for continual improvement: an example from CSF chemistry turnaround time audit in a South-African teaching hospital.

Authors:  Lucius C Imoh; Mubanga Mutale; Christopher T Parker; Rajiv T Erasmus; Annalise E Zemlin
Journal:  Biochem Med (Zagreb)       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 2.313

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