Literature DB >> 23179971

Learning by doing: effectively incorporating ethics education into residency training.

Stephanie M Vertrees1, Andrew G Shuman, Joseph J Fins.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Medical ethics is a critical component of the curriculum for clinical trainees. Educational initiatives should adapt content to participants' experience in order to ensure relevance and retain their interest. AIM: To develop and evaluate an experiential educational program for physicians.
SETTING: Academic medical center. PARTICIPANTS: Senior internal medicine residents (n = 40). PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: A case-based didactic program was designed in which each resident shared a difficult ethics case from their clinical experience. We created a curriculum around these cases involving formal didactics as well as open-ended discussion and summarized the ethical issues most relevant to the participants. A course survey was administered based upon the validated Students' Evaluation of Educational Quality (SEEQ). PROGRAM EVALUATION: Common issues raised included surrogate decision-making (18 %), refusal of treatment (14 %), capacity/informed consent (10 %), and medical futility (10 %). Mean SEEQ subscale scores for learning value, organization/clarity, group interaction, breadth of coverage, and assignments/readings were 4.5 (maximum possible score 5). Residents unanimously rated the course overall as good/very good, and all agreed or strongly agreed that the course was useful and its structure effective. DISCUSSION: An experiential case-based didactic program in medical ethics engaged adult learners and facilitated a comprehensive and clinically relevant educational initiative.

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Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23179971      PMCID: PMC3599016          DOI: 10.1007/s11606-012-2277-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Gen Intern Med        ISSN: 0884-8734            Impact factor:   5.128


  16 in total

1.  An approach to educating residents about palliative care and clinical ethics.

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2.  Clinical pragmatism: a method of moral problem solving.

Authors:  Joseph J Fins; Matthew D Bacchetta; Franklin G Miller
Journal:  Kennedy Inst Ethics J       Date:  1997-06

3.  Through students' eyes: ethical and professional issues identified by third-year medical students during clerkships.

Authors:  Lauris C Kaldjian; Marcy E Rosenbaum; Laura A Shinkunas; Jerold C Woodhead; Lisa M Antes; Jane A Rowat; Valerie L Forman-Hoffman
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2011-09-24       Impact factor: 2.903

4.  The introduction of large class problem-based learning into an undergraduate medical curriculum: an evaluation.

Authors:  Chris Roberts; Mary Lawson; David Newble; Ashley Self; Philip Chan
Journal:  Med Teach       Date:  2005-09       Impact factor: 3.650

5.  Teaching ethics in surgical training programs using a case-based format.

Authors:  Mary E Klingensmith
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2008 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.891

6.  Teaching medical ethics during residency.

Authors:  H S Perkins
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Everyday ethics in internal medicine resident clinic: an opportunity to teach.

Authors:  Joseph A Carrese; Erin L McDonald; Margaret Moon; Holly A Taylor; Kiran Khaira; Mary Catherine Beach; Mark T Hughes
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2011-07       Impact factor: 6.251

8.  The development of a medical ethics curriculum in a General Internal Medicine Residency Program.

Authors:  S A Wartman; D W Brock
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  1989-12       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Clinical ethics and the quality initiative: a pilot study for the empirical evaluation of ethics case consultation.

Authors:  Elizabeth G Nilson; Cathleen A Acres; Naomi G Tamerin; Joseph J Fins
Journal:  Am J Med Qual       Date:  2008 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 1.852

10.  Resident-generated versus instructor-generated cases in ethics and professionalism training.

Authors:  Alexander A Kon
Journal:  Philos Ethics Humanit Med       Date:  2006-06-29       Impact factor: 2.464

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  4 in total

Review 1.  Review of Instructional Approaches in Ethics Education.

Authors:  Tyler J Mulhearn; Logan M Steele; Logan L Watts; Kelsey E Medeiros; Michael D Mumford; Shane Connelly
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2016-07-07       Impact factor: 3.525

2.  A Meta-analytic Comparison of Face-to-Face and Online Delivery in Ethics Instruction: The Case for a Hybrid Approach.

Authors:  E Michelle Todd; Logan L Watts; Tyler J Mulhearn; Brett S Torrence; Megan R Turner; Shane Connelly; Michael D Mumford
Journal:  Sci Eng Ethics       Date:  2017-02-01       Impact factor: 3.525

3.  Postgraduate ethics training programs: a systematic scoping review.

Authors:  Daniel Zhihao Hong; Jia Ling Goh; Zhi Yang Ong; Jacquelin Jia Qi Ting; Mun Kit Wong; Jiaxuan Wu; Xiu Hui Tan; Rachelle Qi En Toh; Christine Li Ling Chiang; Caleb Wei Hao Ng; Jared Chuan Kai Ng; Yun Ting Ong; Clarissa Wei Shuen Cheong; Kuang Teck Tay; Laura Hui Shuen Tan; Gillian Li Gek Phua; Warren Fong; Limin Wijaya; Shirlyn Hui Shan Neo; Alexia Sze Inn Lee; Min Chiam; Annelissa Mien Chew Chin; Lalit Kumar Radha Krishna
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 2.463

4.  An Online Ethics Curriculum for Short-Term Global Health Experiences: Evaluating a Decade of Use.

Authors:  Chelsea E Modlin; Matthew DeCamp; Michele Barry; Danica Rockney; Jeremy Sugarman
Journal:  Ann Glob Health       Date:  2022-08-26       Impact factor: 3.640

  4 in total

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