Literature DB >> 23176410

Calculation of body surface area via computed tomography-guided modeling in domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

Ashley M Zehnder1, Michelle G Hawkins, Earl A Trestrail, Randall W Holt, Michael S Kent.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To optimize the use of CT-guided modeling for the calculation of body surface area (BSA) in domestic rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus). Animals-12 domestic rabbits. PROCEDURES: Adult rabbits (body weight, 1 to > 4 kg) that were client-owned animals undergoing CT for disease diagnosis or deceased laboratory animals donated from other research projects were scanned with a CT scanner. Images were transferred to a radiation therapy planning software program. Image slices were captured as contiguous slices at 100 kVp and 100 mA and processed to 0.1-cm-thick sections. The length of each contoured slice was summed to calculate a final BSA measurement. Nonlinear regression analysis was then used to derive an equation for the calculation of BSA in rabbits.
RESULTS: The constant calculated by use of this method was 9.9 (range, 9.59 to 10). The R(2) for the goodness of fit was 0.9332. The equation that best described BSA as a function of body weight for domestic rabbits with this method was as follows: BSA = (9.9 × [body weight {in grams}](2/3))/10,000. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The BSA calculated via the CT-guided method yielded results similar to those obtained with equations for other similarly sized mammals and verified the use of such equations for rabbits. Additionally, this technique can be used for species that lack equations for the accurate calculation of BSA.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23176410      PMCID: PMC4557695          DOI: 10.2460/ajvr.73.12.1859

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Vet Res        ISSN: 0002-9645            Impact factor:   1.156


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5.  Use of computed tomography and radiation therapy planning software to develop a novel formula for body surface area calculation in dogs.

Authors:  Renee Girens; Alex Bukoski; Charles A Maitz; Sarah E Boston; Antonella Borgatti; Megan Sprinkle; Daniel Orrego; Shannon Kesl; Kim Selting
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