Literature DB >> 23100964

Can rituximab replace splenectomy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura?

Vrushali Dabak1, Amr Hanbali, Philip Kuriakose.   

Abstract

AIM: Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by premature platelet destruction. Standard practice is to initiate treatment with corticosteroids, followed by splenectomy. Most published literature for responses from rituximab is in patients with chronic refractory ITP, who have failed multiple prior treatments, including splenectomy. We therefore decided to analyze our patient population with ITP who had been treated with rituximab, mainly as a second line treatment regimen prior to splenectomy.
METHODS: We performed a retrospective chart review of patients with a diagnosis of ITP who had been treated with rituximab between January 2001 and December 2006 at our institution.
RESULTS: 18/29 patients (62%) had a CR, 2/29 (7%) patients had a PR, representing an overall response rate of 69%. The average time to response was 5 weeks and all patients have maintained their response for more than 12 months after treatment with rituximab.
CONCLUSION: Our study shows higher CR, comparable overall response rates, but with a longer duration of response when compared to the published literature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Immune thrombocytopenia; Rituximab; Treatment

Year:  2009        PMID: 23100964      PMCID: PMC3453478          DOI: 10.1007/s12288-009-0002-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus        ISSN: 0971-4502            Impact factor:   0.900


  16 in total

1.  Long-term outcomes in adults with chronic ITP after splenectomy failure.

Authors:  Robert McMillan; Carol Durette
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2004-04-20       Impact factor: 22.113

2.  Recent advances in the treatment of chronic refractory immune thrombocytopenic purpura.

Authors:  Kiarash Kojouri; James N George
Journal:  Int J Hematol       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 2.490

Review 3.  Systematic review: efficacy and safety of rituximab for adults with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.

Authors:  Donald M Arnold; Francesco Dentali; Mark A Crowther; Ralph M Meyer; Richard J Cook; Christopher Sigouin; Graeme A Fraser; Wendy Lim; John G Kelton
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2007-01-02       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 4.  Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: a practice guideline developed by explicit methods for the American Society of Hematology.

Authors:  J N George; S H Woolf; G E Raskob; J S Wasser; L M Aledort; P J Ballem; V S Blanchette; J B Bussel; D B Cines; J G Kelton; A E Lichtin; R McMillan; J A Okerbloom; D H Regan; I Warrier
Journal:  Blood       Date:  1996-07-01       Impact factor: 22.113

Review 5.  Management of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in the adult.

Authors:  J V Lacey; J A Penner
Journal:  Semin Thromb Hemost       Date:  1977-01       Impact factor: 4.180

6.  Estimating the risk for sepsis after splenectomy in hereditary spherocytosis.

Authors:  R F Schilling
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1995-02-01       Impact factor: 25.391

7.  Rituximab chimeric anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody treatment for adults with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.

Authors:  R Stasi; A Pagano; E Stipa; S Amadori
Journal:  Blood       Date:  2001-08-15       Impact factor: 22.113

8.  Splenectomy for immune thrombocytopenic purpura: long-term results and treatment of postsplenectomy relapses.

Authors:  S Kumar; F E Diehn; M A Gertz; A Tefferi
Journal:  Ann Hematol       Date:  2002-06-05       Impact factor: 3.673

9.  Treatment of relapsed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura with the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab: a pilot study.

Authors:  A A N Giagounidis; J Anhuf; P Schneider; U Germing; D Söhngen; K Quabeck; C Aul
Journal:  Eur J Haematol       Date:  2002-08       Impact factor: 2.997

10.  Can rituximab replace splenectomy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura?

Authors:  Vrushali Dabak; Amr Hanbali; Philip Kuriakose
Journal:  Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus       Date:  2009-04-06       Impact factor: 0.900

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  2 in total

1.  Splenectomy vs. rituximab as a second-line therapy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura: a single center experience.

Authors:  Ahmed S Al Askar; Naila A Shaheen; Mohsen Al Zahrani; Mohammed G Al Otaibi; Bader S Al Qahtani; Faris Ahmed; Mohand Al Zughaibi; Ismat Kamran; May Anne Mendoza; Altaf Khan
Journal:  Int J Hematol       Date:  2017-09-11       Impact factor: 2.490

2.  Can rituximab replace splenectomy in immune thrombocytopenic purpura?

Authors:  Vrushali Dabak; Amr Hanbali; Philip Kuriakose
Journal:  Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus       Date:  2009-04-06       Impact factor: 0.900

  2 in total

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