Literature DB >> 23086253

Perceptions of underweight images: are women with anorexia nervosa perceived as attractive and healthy?

B L Whisenhunt1, D L Drab-Hudson, L R Stanek, A J Dock, B J Allen, R C Vincent, C Levesque-Bristol.   

Abstract

The current study examined the impact of receiving information about a woman's eating disorder status on perceptions of the woman's health and attractiveness. A total of 99 females and 84 males viewed a photo of a model who had disclosed her diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. Participants were randomly divided into three groups: model (M) group (those who were informed that the photo showed a model), eating disorders (ED) group (those who were informed that the photo showed a woman with an eating disorder), and no description control (C) group. Male and female participants in the ED group rated the woman in the photo as less healthy than did participants in the M and C groups. However, there were no differences between groups for ratings of attractiveness or the participants' desire to achieve a similar look (for females). Additionally, male participants rated the photo as less attractive than female participants had predicted. Finally, internalization of the thin ideal was a significant predictor of ratings of health and attractiveness of the woman in the photo.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 23086253     DOI: 10.1007/bf03325345

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eat Weight Disord        ISSN: 1124-4909            Impact factor:   4.652


  14 in total

1.  The effect of experimental presentation of thin media images on body satisfaction: a meta-analytic review.

Authors:  Lisa M Groesz; Michael P Levine; Sarah K Murnen
Journal:  Int J Eat Disord       Date:  2002-01       Impact factor: 4.861

2.  Female and male perceptions of female physical attractiveness in front-view and profile.

Authors:  M J Tovée; P L Cornelissen
Journal:  Br J Psychol       Date:  2001-05

3.  Sex differences in perceptions of desirable body shape.

Authors:  A E Fallon; P Rozin
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1985-02

4.  Media influences on body size estimation in anorexia and bulimia. An experimental study.

Authors:  K Hamilton; G Waller
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  1993-06       Impact factor: 9.319

5.  The eating attitudes test: psychometric features and clinical correlates.

Authors:  D M Garner; M P Olmsted; Y Bohr; P E Garfinkel
Journal:  Psychol Med       Date:  1982-11       Impact factor: 7.723

6.  Cultural expectations of thinness in women.

Authors:  D M Garner; P E Garfinkel; D Schwartz; M Thompson
Journal:  Psychol Rep       Date:  1980-10

7.  Effects of anorexia nervosa on clinical, hematologic, biochemical, and bone density parameters in community-dwelling adolescent girls.

Authors:  Madhusmita Misra; Avichal Aggarwal; Karen K Miller; Cecilia Almazan; Megan Worley; Leslie A Soyka; David B Herzog; Anne Klibanski
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 7.124

8.  Internalization of the ultra-thin ideal: positive implicit associations with underweight fashion models are associated with drive for thinness in young women.

Authors:  Amy L Ahern; Kate M Bennett; Marion M Hetherington
Journal:  Eat Disord       Date:  2008 Jul-Sep       Impact factor: 3.222

9.  Predictors of vulnerability to reduced body image satisfaction and psychological wellbeing in response to exposure to idealized female media images in adolescent girls.

Authors:  Sarah J Durkin; Susan J Paxton
Journal:  J Psychosom Res       Date:  2002-11       Impact factor: 3.006

10.  Relation of media exposure to eating disorder symptomatology: an examination of mediating mechanisms.

Authors:  E Stice; E Schupak-Neuberg; H E Shaw; R I Stein
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  1994-11
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