OBJECTIVES: We analyzed the effects of anti-hedgehog signaling on the (18)F-FDG uptake of pancreatic cancer xenografts (PCXs) using a clinically implemented positron emission tomography (PET)-computer tomography (CT) scanner with high-resolution reconstruction. METHODS: PCXs from two pancreatic cancer cell lines were developed subcutaneously in nude mice and injected intraperitoneally with a low dose of cyclopamine for 1 week. (18)F-FDG PET-CT was performed using a new-generation clinical PET-CT scanner with minor modifications of the scanning protocol to adapt for small-animal imaging. The data set was reconstructed and quantified using a three-dimensional workstation. RESULTS: MiaPaCa-2 cells, which respond to cyclopamine, showed decreased (18)F-FDG uptake without a change in tumor size. For hip tumors, the maximum standardized uptake value (SUV(max)) was reduced by -24.5 ± 9.2%, the average SUV (SUV(avg)) by -33.5 ± 7.0%, and the minimum SUV (SUV(min)) by -54.4 ± 11.5% (P < .05). For shoulder tumors, SUV(max) was reduced by -14.7 ± 7.5%, SUV(avg) by -12.6 ± 6.3, and SUV(min) by -30.3 ± 16.7% (P < .05). Capan-1 cells, which do not respond to cyclopamine, did not show significant SUV changes. CONCLUSIONS: The new generations of clinically implemented PET-CT scanners with high-resolution reconstruction detect a minimal response of PCX to low-dose short-term cyclopamine therapy without changes in tumor size and offer potential for preclinical translational imaging.
OBJECTIVES: We analyzed the effects of anti-hedgehog signaling on the (18)F-FDG uptake of pancreatic cancer xenografts (PCXs) using a clinically implemented positron emission tomography (PET)-computer tomography (CT) scanner with high-resolution reconstruction. METHODS: PCXs from two pancreatic cancer cell lines were developed subcutaneously in nude mice and injected intraperitoneally with a low dose of cyclopamine for 1 week. (18)F-FDG PET-CT was performed using a new-generation clinical PET-CT scanner with minor modifications of the scanning protocol to adapt for small-animal imaging. The data set was reconstructed and quantified using a three-dimensional workstation. RESULTS: MiaPaCa-2 cells, which respond to cyclopamine, showed decreased (18)F-FDG uptake without a change in tumor size. For hip tumors, the maximum standardized uptake value (SUV(max)) was reduced by -24.5 ± 9.2%, the average SUV (SUV(avg)) by -33.5 ± 7.0%, and the minimum SUV (SUV(min)) by -54.4 ± 11.5% (P < .05). For shoulder tumors, SUV(max) was reduced by -14.7 ± 7.5%, SUV(avg) by -12.6 ± 6.3, and SUV(min) by -30.3 ± 16.7% (P < .05). Capan-1 cells, which do not respond to cyclopamine, did not show significant SUV changes. CONCLUSIONS: The new generations of clinically implemented PET-CT scanners with high-resolution reconstruction detect a minimal response of PCX to low-dose short-term cyclopamine therapy without changes in tumor size and offer potential for preclinical translational imaging.
Authors: Angela van Baardwijk; Brigitta G Baumert; Geert Bosmans; Marinus van Kroonenburgh; Sigrid Stroobants; Vincent Gregoire; Philippe Lambin; Dirk De Ruysscher Journal: Cancer Treat Rev Date: 2006-03-24 Impact factor: 12.111
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Authors: G Feldmann; N Habbe; S Dhara; S Bisht; H Alvarez; V Fendrich; R Beaty; M Mullendore; C Karikari; N Bardeesy; M M Ouellette; W Yu; A Maitra Journal: Gut Date: 2008-05-30 Impact factor: 23.059
Authors: Sarah P Thayer; Marina Pasca di Magliano; Patrick W Heiser; Corinne M Nielsen; Drucilla J Roberts; Gregory Y Lauwers; Yan Ping Qi; Stephan Gysin; Carlos Fernández-del Castillo; Vijay Yajnik; Bozena Antoniu; Martin McMahon; Andrew L Warshaw; Matthias Hebrok Journal: Nature Date: 2003-09-14 Impact factor: 49.962
Authors: Altaf Mohammed; Naveena B Janakiram; Misty Brewer; Rebekah L Ritchie; Anuj Marya; Stan Lightfoot; Vernon E Steele; Chinthalapally V Rao Journal: Transl Oncol Date: 2013-12-01 Impact factor: 4.243