Literature DB >> 23042443

Neurophysiological examination of dorsal sural nerve.

Barbara Frigeni1, Mario Cacciavillani, Mario Ermani, Chiara Briani, Paola Alberti, Carlo Ferrarese, Guido Cavaletti.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Nerve conduction study of the dorsal sural nerve (DSN) has been reported to be a sensitive method for early detection of peripheral neuropathies. However, normal reference values are scarce and vary greatly among the different studies.
METHODS: A comprehensive neurophysiological study, including nerve conduction velocity (NCV) and sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) recording, was performed in 294 healthy subjects (21-86 years) with no evidence of neuropathy.
RESULTS: The amplitude of the DSN SNAP ranged from 2.50 to 15.90 μV, and NCV ranged from 28.9 to 52.8 m/s. A significant age-related decrease in DSN SNAP amplitude and NCV was observed. The mean ratio of sural NCV to DSN NCV was 1.33 ± 0.19, and the mean ratio of sural nerve SNAP amplitude to DSN SNAP amplitude was 3.17 ± 1.33.
CONCLUSION: These normative data of the DSN might be used as reference values for the study of this very distal peripheral nerve.
Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 23042443     DOI: 10.1002/mus.23454

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Muscle Nerve        ISSN: 0148-639X            Impact factor:   3.217


  8 in total

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  8 in total

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