Literature DB >> 22992349

Correlation of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio with the presence and severity of metabolic syndrome.

Eyup Buyukkaya1, Mehmet Fatih Karakas, Esra Karakas, Adnan Burak Akçay, Ibrahim Halil Tanboga, Mustafa Kurt, Nihat Sen.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the criteria comprising metabolic syndrome (MS) and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), a simple and reliable indicator of inflammation.
METHOD: Seventy patients with MS and 71 age- and sex-matched control participants were included. Patients were classified into 3 groups based on the number of MS criteria: group 1 (with 3 criteria), group 2 (with 4 criteria), and group 3 (with 5 criteria). The NLR was calculated from complete blood count.
RESULTS: Patients with MS had significantly higher NLR compared to the control group. Moreover, the group 3 patients had higher NLR than those in groups 2 and 1 (P = .008 and P = .078, respectively), whereas there was no difference between the patients meeting 3 and 4 MS criteria (P = .320). Besides, NLR increased as the severity of MS increased (r = .586, P < .001). The cutoff level for NLR with optimal sensitivity and specificity was calculated as 1.84. Serum glucose and high-sensitive C-reactive protein level were found to be independent predictors of an NLR value greater than 1.84.
CONCLUSION: The present study indicated a significant correlation between the criteria of MS and inflammation on the basis of NLR. Furthermore, there an increase in NLR as the severity of MS increases.

Entities:  

Keywords:  inflammation; metabolic syndrome; neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22992349     DOI: 10.1177/1076029612459675

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Appl Thromb Hemost        ISSN: 1076-0296            Impact factor:   2.389


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