Literature DB >> 22972744

Cervical cancer screening among vulnerable women: factors affecting guideline adherence at a community health centre in Toronto, Ont.

Mei-ling Wiedmeyer1, Aisha Lofters, Meb Rashid.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To see if refugee women at a community health centre (CHC) in Toronto, Ont, are appropriately screened for cervical cancer and if there are any demographic characteristics that affect whether they are screened.
DESIGN: Chart review.
SETTING: A CHC in downtown Toronto. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 357 eligible refugee women attending the CHC. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Papanicolaou test received or documented reason for no Pap test.
RESULTS: Ninety-two percent of women in the study sample were either appropriately screened for cervical cancer or had been approached for screening. Eighty percent of women were appropriately screened. Demographic variables including pregnancy, being uninsured, not speaking English, recent migration to Canada, and being a visible minority did not affect receipt of a Pap test after migration in multivariate analyses. Not speaking English was associated with a delay to receiving a first Pap test after migration.
CONCLUSION: The clients at our centre are demographically similar to women who are typically overlooked for Pap tests in the greater Toronto area. Despite belonging to a high-risk population, refugee women in this multidisciplinary CHC were screened for cervical cancer at a higher rate than the local population.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22972744      PMCID: PMC3440294     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can Fam Physician        ISSN: 0008-350X            Impact factor:   3.275


  13 in total

1.  Cervical cancer screening among urban immigrants by region of origin: a population-based cohort study.

Authors:  Aisha K Lofters; Stephen W Hwang; Rahim Moineddin; Richard H Glazier
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2010-10-07       Impact factor: 4.018

2.  Preventing cervical cancer in the developing world.

Authors:  Ingrid T Katz; Alexi A Wright
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2006-03-16       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 3.  Ontario cervical cancer screening clinical practice guidelines.

Authors:  C Meg McLachlin; Verna Mai; Joan Murphy; Michael Fung-Kee-Fung; Alexandra Chambers; Thomas K Oliver
Journal:  J Obstet Gynaecol Can       Date:  2007-04

4.  Inadequacy of cervical cancer screening among urban recent immigrants: a population-based study of physician and laboratory claims in Toronto, Canada.

Authors:  Aisha Lofters; Richard H Glazier; Mohammad M Agha; Maria I Creatore; Rahim Moineddin
Journal:  Prev Med       Date:  2007-03-21       Impact factor: 4.018

5.  Disparities in mortality patterns among Canadian immigrants and refugees, 1980-1998: results of a national cohort study.

Authors:  Marie DesMeules; Jenny Gold; Sarah McDermott; Zhenyuan Cao; Jennifer Payne; Bryan Lafrance; Bilkis Vissandjée; Erich Kliewer; Yang Mao
Journal:  J Immigr Health       Date:  2005-10

6.  Cancer incidence in the Hmong in California, 1988-2000.

Authors:  Paul K Mills; Richard C Yang; Deborah Riordan
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2005-12-15       Impact factor: 6.860

7.  Pap Testing Stages of Adoption among Cambodian Immigrants.

Authors:  V M Taylor; J C Jackson; Y Yasui; S M Schwartz; A Kuniyuki; M Fischer; S P Tu
Journal:  Asian Am Pac Isl J Health       Date:  2000 Winter-Spring

8.  Effect of screening on incidence of and mortality from cancer of cervix in England: evaluation based on routinely collected statistics.

Authors:  M Quinn; P Babb; J Jones; E Allen
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1999-04-03

9.  Immigrant women and cervical cancer screening uptake: a multilevel analysis.

Authors:  Kelly J Woltman; K Bruce Newbold
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2007 Nov-Dec

10.  Papanicolaou test utilization and frequency of screening opportunities among women diagnosed with cervical cancer.

Authors:  Kathleen Decker; Alain Demers; Daniel Chateau; Grace Musto; Zoann Nugent; Robert Lotocki; Marion Harrison
Journal:  Open Med       Date:  2009-08-11
View more
  2 in total

1.  Health status of newly arrived refugees in Toronto, Ont: Part 2: chronic diseases.

Authors:  Vanessa J Redditt; Daniela Graziano; Praseedha Janakiram; Meb Rashid
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2015-07       Impact factor: 3.275

2.  The Who, What, Why and When of Gynaecological Referrals for Refugee Women.

Authors:  Sarah L Silverberg; Lacey Harding; Rachel F Spitzer; Meb Rashid
Journal:  J Immigr Minor Health       Date:  2018-12
  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.