Literature DB >> 22959921

Video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy is associated with better perioperative outcomes than open lobectomy in a veteran population.

Miguel D Cajipe1, Danny Chu, Faisal G Bakaeen, Roberto F Casal, Scott A LeMaire, Joseph S Coselli, Lorraine D Cornwell.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: We sought to establish the feasibility and efficacy of video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) lobectomy in treating lung cancer in a veteran population.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative parameters in 46 VATS versus 45 open lobectomy patients at a single center.
RESULTS: The 2 groups were similar in preoperative and intraoperative variables. Although surgical mortality was not significantly different after lobectomy performed with VATS (0 of 46) compared with open lobectomy (2 of 45, 4%; P = .2), there were fewer complications in VATS patients (14 of 46, 30%) than their open counterparts (26 of 45, 58%; P = .009). VATS patients also had a shorter chest tube duration and length of stay. In multivariate analysis, VATS was associated independently with a reduced risk of complications (odds ratio, .359; P = .04).
CONCLUSIONS: VATS lobectomy in a veteran population is feasible and safe and may lead to better perioperative outcomes than open thoracotomy without compromising oncologic principles. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22959921     DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Surg        ISSN: 0002-9610            Impact factor:   2.565


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