Literature DB >> 22854155

Surgical residency training and international volunteerism: a national survey of residents from 2 surgical specialties.

Wadih Y Matar1, Daniel C Trottier, Fady Balaa, Robin Fairful-Smith, Paul Moroz.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) lack basic surgical resources, resulting in avoidable disability and mortality. Recently, residents in surgical training programs have shown increasing interest in overseas elective experiences to assist surgical programs in LMICs. The purpose of this study was to survey Canadian surgical residents about their interest in international volunteerism.
METHODS: We sent a web-based survey to all general and orthopedic surgery residents enrolled in surgical training programs in Canada. The survey assessed residents' interests, attitudes and motivations, and perceived barriers and aids with respect to international volunteerism.
RESULTS: In all, 361 residents completed the survey for a response rate of 38.0%. Half of the respondents indicated that the availability of an international surgery elective would have positively influenced their selection of a residency program. Excluding the 18 residents who had volunteered during residency, 63.8% of the remaining residents confirmed an interest in international volunteering with "contributing to an important cause," "teaching" and "tourism/cultural enhancement" as the leading reasons for their interest. Perceived barriers included "lack of financial support" and "lack of available organized opportunities." All (100%) respondents who had done an international elective during residency confirmed that they would pursue such work in the future.
CONCLUSION: Administrators of Canadian surgical programs should be aware of strong resident interest in global health care and accordingly develop opportunities by encouraging faculty mentorships and resources for global health teaching.

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22854155      PMCID: PMC3432249          DOI: 10.1503/cjs.005411

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Surg        ISSN: 0008-428X            Impact factor:   2.089


  31 in total

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2.  Advancement of global health: key messages from the Disease Control Priorities Project.

Authors:  Ramanan Laxminarayan; Anne J Mills; Joel G Breman; Anthony R Measham; George Alleyne; Mariam Claeson; Prabhat Jha; Philip Musgrove; Jeffrey Chow; Sonbol Shahid-Salles; Dean T Jamison
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2006-04-08       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  The new medical "missionaries"--grooming the next generation of global health workers.

Authors:  Claire Panosian; Thomas J Coates
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2006-04-27       Impact factor: 91.245

4.  Three domains of competency in global health education: recommendations for all medical students.

Authors:  Eric R Houpt; Richard D Pearson; Thomas L Hall
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 6.893

5.  International experience, electives, and volunteerism in surgical training: a survey of resident interest.

Authors:  Anathea C Powell; Claudia Mueller; Peter Kingham; Russell Berman; H Leon Pachter; Mary Ann Hopkins
Journal:  J Am Coll Surg       Date:  2007-05-17       Impact factor: 6.113

6.  Surgery in developing countries: why and how to meet surgical needs worldwide.

Authors:  Sandro Contini
Journal:  Acta Biomed       Date:  2007

7.  Orthopaedic workforce in the next millennium.

Authors:  J D Heckman; P P Lee; C A Jackson; D Relles; J N Weinstein; M C Gebhardt; M A Simon; J J Callaghan; R D D'Ambrosia
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8.  Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study.

Authors:  C J Murray; A D Lopez
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1997-05-17       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Anaesthesia services in developing countries: defining the problems.

Authors:  S C Hodges; C Mijumbi; M Okello; B A McCormick; I A Walker; I H Wilson
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2007-01       Impact factor: 6.955

10.  Cost/DALY averted in a small hospital in Sierra Leone: what is the relative contribution of different services?

Authors:  Richard A Gosselin; Amardeep Thind; Andrea Bellardinelli
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 3.282

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  15 in total

1.  What is the current status of global health activities and opportunities in US orthopaedic residency programs?

Authors:  R Carter Clement; Yoonhee P Ha; Bartholt Clagett; Ginger E Holt; John P Dormans
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2013-07-27       Impact factor: 4.176

2.  Preparing Canadian surgeons to provide care in the 21st century.

Authors:  Garth L Warnock
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 2.089

3.  Fostering reciprocity in global health partnerships through a structured, hands-on experience for visiting postgraduate medical trainees.

Authors:  Rachel A Umoren; Robert M Einterz; Debra K Litzelman; Ronald K Pettigrew; Samuel O Ayaya; Edward A Liechty
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2014-06

4.  Healthcare professionals' experiences with education in short term medical missions: an inductive thematic analysis.

Authors:  Katharine Drummond; Arunaz Kumar; Milanka Novak
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2022-05-17       Impact factor: 4.135

5.  American College of Surgeons Member Involvement in Global Surgery: Results from the 2015 Operation Giving Back Survey.

Authors:  Marissa A Boeck; Laura F Goodman; Yihan Lin; Brittanie Wilczak; Girma Tefera
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Review 6.  Charitable platforms in global surgery: a systematic review of their effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, sustainability, and role training.

Authors:  Mark G Shrime; Ambereen Sleemi; Thulasiraj D Ravilla
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 3.352

Review 7.  Global Surgery 2030: a roadmap for high income country actors.

Authors:  Joshua S Ng-Kamstra; Sarah L M Greenberg; Fizan Abdullah; Vanda Amado; Geoffrey A Anderson; Matchecane Cossa; Ainhoa Costas-Chavarri; Justine Davies; Haile T Debas; George S M Dyer; Sarnai Erdene; Paul E Farmer; Amber Gaumnitz; Lars Hagander; Adil Haider; Andrew J M Leather; Yihan Lin; Robert Marten; Jeffrey T Marvin; Craig D McClain; John G Meara; Mira Meheš; Charles Mock; Swagoto Mukhopadhyay; Sergelen Orgoi; Timothy Prestero; Raymond R Price; Nakul P Raykar; Johanna N Riesel; Robert Riviello; Stephen M Rudy; Saurabh Saluja; Richard Sullivan; John L Tarpley; Robert H Taylor; Louis-Franck Telemaque; Gabriel Toma; Asha Varghese; Melanie Walker; Gavin Yamey; Mark G Shrime
Journal:  BMJ Glob Health       Date:  2016-04-06

8.  Evaluation of the orthopaedics and traumatology resident education in Turkey: A descriptive study.

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Journal:  Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc       Date:  2016-10-04       Impact factor: 1.511

9.  More harm than good? The questionable ethics of medical volunteering and international student placements.

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10.  Availability of global health opportunities in North American Paediatric Orthopaedic Fellowship Programmes.

Authors:  A B Siy; L A Lins; J S Dahm; J T Shaw; N M Simske; K J Noonan; P S Whiting
Journal:  J Child Orthop       Date:  2018-12-01       Impact factor: 1.548

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