Literature DB >> 17617344

International experience, electives, and volunteerism in surgical training: a survey of resident interest.

Anathea C Powell1, Claudia Mueller, Peter Kingham, Russell Berman, H Leon Pachter, Mary Ann Hopkins.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sustainable international surgery expertise is more frequently being discussed in the US surgical community. At the resident level, there is discussion about incorporating international experience into residency training, but current opportunities for residents are limited and often require personal funding and use of vacation time. This study analyzed resident interest in acquiring international experience. STUDY
DESIGN: A structured questionnaire was administered anonymously to all New York University general surgery residents. The questionnaire elicited demographic information and information about interest in an international surgery elective and future volunteerism. Descriptive statistics and chi-square analyses were performed for the completed data.
RESULTS: Fifty-two of 63 residents (82.5%) completed surveys. Fifty-one residents (98%) were interested in an international elective, and 38 residents (73%) would prioritize such an elective over all other electives. Twenty-three (44%) and 25 (48%) residents would be willing to use vacation and finance the elective, respectively. The most frequent expectations of international training were acquiring technical and clinical skills (94% of residents) and cultural skills (88%). Residents believed financial difficulties and scheduling conflicts were the most significant barriers to international training (82% and 53%, respectively). Thirty-two residents (62%) planned to incorporate volunteer work into their future practice. Chi-square analyses revealed a significant relationship between residents who would prioritize international training and those who planned to incorporate volunteerism into their future practice (p<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: International training represents an opportunity for US surgical education to provide residents with broader clinical expertise and increased cultural awareness. Our data suggest that surgical residents at NYU are strongly interested in acquiring this experience and that international training may provide an opportunity to encourage lifelong volunteerism. National study of US residents and faculty is warranted to further investigate these conclusions.

Mesh:

Year:  2007        PMID: 17617344     DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.02.049

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Coll Surg        ISSN: 1072-7515            Impact factor:   6.113


  26 in total

1.  Elective global surgery rotations for residents: a call for cooperation and consortium.

Authors:  Katrina B Mitchell; Margaret J Tarpley; John L Tarpley; Kathleen M Casey
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 3.352

2.  Public health and policy issues of hernia surgery in Africa.

Authors:  Andrew N Kingsnorth; Michael G Clarke; Samuel D Shillcutt
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 3.352

3.  What is the current status of global health activities and opportunities in US orthopaedic residency programs?

Authors:  R Carter Clement; Yoonhee P Ha; Bartholt Clagett; Ginger E Holt; John P Dormans
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2013-07-27       Impact factor: 4.176

4.  Intensive medical student involvement in short-term surgical trips provides safe and effective patient care: a case review.

Authors:  Ira L Leeds; Francis X Creighton; Matthew A Wheatley; Jana B Macleod; Jahnavi Srinivasan; Marie P Chery; Viraj A Master
Journal:  BMC Res Notes       Date:  2011-09-01

5.  The Global Paediatric Surgery Network: a model of subspecialty collaboration within global surgery.

Authors:  Marilyn W Butler; Doruk Ozgediz; Dan Poenaru; Emmanuel Ameh; Safwat Andrawes; Georges Azzie; Eric Borgstein; Daniel A DeUgarte; Essam Elhalaby; Michael E Ganey; J Ted Gerstle; Erik N Hansen; Afua Hesse; Kokila Lakhoo; Sanjay Krishnaswami; Monica Langer; Marc Levitt; Don Meier; Ashish Minocha; Benedict C Nwomeh; Lukman O Abdur-Rahman; David Rothstein; John Sekabira
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 3.352

6.  Incoming resident interest in global health: occasional travel versus a future career abroad?

Authors:  Jonathan M Birnberg; Monica Lypson; R Andy Anderson; Christian Theodosis; Jimin Kim; Olufunmilayo I Olopade; Vineet M Arora
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2011-09

7.  The importance of international medical rotations in selection of an otolaryngology residency.

Authors:  Nathan H Boyd; Raul M Cruz
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2011-09

8.  Surgical residency training and international volunteerism: a national survey of residents from 2 surgical specialties.

Authors:  Wadih Y Matar; Daniel C Trottier; Fady Balaa; Robin Fairful-Smith; Paul Moroz
Journal:  Can J Surg       Date:  2012-08       Impact factor: 2.089

9.  International exchange training in genetic counseling: an exploration of the value in exchange experiences.

Authors:  Chelsea K A Alexander; Patricia McCarthy Veach; Fengqin Lian; Bonnie S LeRoy
Journal:  J Genet Couns       Date:  2013-02-20       Impact factor: 2.537

10.  Cost-effectiveness of inguinal hernia surgery in northwestern Ecuador.

Authors:  Samuel D Shillcutt; David L Sanders; M Teresa Butrón-Vila; Andrew N Kingsnorth
Journal:  World J Surg       Date:  2013-01       Impact factor: 3.352

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