Literature DB >> 22850626

Longitudinal health-related quality of life assessment implications for prognosis in stage IV pancreatic cancer.

Donald P Braun1, Digant Gupta, Edgar D Staren.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: We investigated whether changes in quality of life (QoL) during treatment could predict survival in stage IV pancreatic cancer.
METHODS: Quality of life was evaluated at baseline and after 3 months of treatment using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) in 186 patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer. Cox regression evaluated the prognostic significance of baseline and changes in QoL scores after adjusting for age, sex, and treatment history.
RESULTS: One hundred twenty-one patients were males and 65 were females. One hundred twenty-seven patients' condition was newly diagnosed, whereas 59 were previously treated. The mean age at diagnosis was 55.1 years. Baseline QoL scale predictive of survival upon multivariate analysis was global health (hazard ratio, 0.88; 95% confidence interval, 0.81-0.95; P = 0.001). On multivariate analysis, QoL change variable that was significantly predictive of survival after 3 months of treatment was cognitive function (hazard ratio, 0.89; 95% confidence interval, 0.79-0.99; P = 0.04).
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides preliminary evidence to indicate that patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer who have a better global health at baseline as well as those whose cognitive function improves within 3 months of treatment have a significantly increased probability of survival.

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Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 22850626     DOI: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31825b9f56

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pancreas        ISSN: 0885-3177            Impact factor:   3.327


  11 in total

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Authors:  Naoko Sato; Yoshimi Hasegawa; Asami Saito; Fuyuhiko Motoi; Kyohei Ariake; Yu Katayose; Kei Nakagawa; Kei Kawaguchi; Shin Fukudo; Michiaki Unno; Fumiko Sato
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