BACKGROUND: We evaluated the nutritional quality of children's meals at chain restaurants, because children obtain about a third of their daily calories from away-from-home foods and studies show that restaurant foods are often higher in calories and lower in nutritional value than foods prepared at home. METHODS: We assessed the nutritional quality of children's meals at the 50 largest U.S. restaurant chains by visiting each chain's web site or calling the company. Eighteen of the chains did not have children's meals and 10 did not provide adequate nutrition information to be included in the study. The nutritional quality of each meal combination was evaluated against a set of nutrition standards based on key nutrition recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. RESULTS: Of the 22 restaurants that had children's menus and available nutrition information, 99% of 1662 children's meal combinations were of poor nutritional quality. CONCLUSIONS: Restaurants should support healthier choices for children by reformulating existing menu items and adding new healthier items, posting calories on menus, and setting nutrition standards for marketing to children.
BACKGROUND: We evaluated the nutritional quality of children's meals at chain restaurants, because children obtain about a third of their daily calories from away-from-home foods and studies show that restaurant foods are often higher in calories and lower in nutritional value than foods prepared at home. METHODS: We assessed the nutritional quality of children's meals at the 50 largest U.S. restaurant chains by visiting each chain's web site or calling the company. Eighteen of the chains did not have children's meals and 10 did not provide adequate nutrition information to be included in the study. The nutritional quality of each meal combination was evaluated against a set of nutrition standards based on key nutrition recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. RESULTS: Of the 22 restaurants that had children's menus and available nutrition information, 99% of 1662 children's meal combinations were of poor nutritional quality. CONCLUSIONS: Restaurants should support healthier choices for children by reformulating existing menu items and adding new healthier items, posting calories on menus, and setting nutrition standards for marketing to children.
Authors: Iana A Castro; Christine B Williams; Hala Madanat; Julie L Pickrel; Hee-Jin Jun; Michelle Zive; Sheila Gahagan; Guadalupe X Ayala Journal: Public Health Nutr Date: 2016-06-23 Impact factor: 4.022
Authors: Guadalupe X Ayala; Iana A Castro; Julie L Pickrel; Christine B Williams; Shih-Fan Lin; Hala Madanat; Hee-Jin Jun; Michelle Zive Journal: BMC Public Health Date: 2016-03-10 Impact factor: 3.295
Authors: Eleanor T Shonkoff; Stephanie Anzman-Frasca; Vanessa M Lynskey; Grace Chan; Meaghan E Glenn; Christina D Economos Journal: BMC Public Health Date: 2017-07-25 Impact factor: 3.295
Authors: Stephanie Anzman-Frasca; Franciel Dawes; Sarah Sliwa; Peter R Dolan; Miriam E Nelson; Kyle Washburn; Christina D Economos Journal: Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act Date: 2014-07-04 Impact factor: 6.457