Literature DB >> 22738086

Evidence-based disparities: examining the gap between health expectations and experiences.

Dana R Vashdi1, Yair Zalmanovitch.   

Abstract

CONTEXT: In a time of economic austerity, one of the most daunting questions is who decides on healthcare rationing? In the current study, we sought to examine if the public can in fact provide meaningful information regarding healthcare policy issues. Based on theories of public policy, this paper tries to find out if patients behave akin to 'responsible citizens' and can provide differentiated expectations between three healthcare dimensions.
METHODS: One thousand two-hundred eleven individuals participated in a telephone interview. Participants were asked two series of questions, one regarding their views on the primary care, prevention and promotion practices they experience with their healthcare provider and one regarding the importance of these practices to them. We calculated a difference score representing the gap in each healthcare dimension.
FINDINGS: In all three healthcare dimensions, the mean gap is in the positive side of the axis indicating that the public does not receive what it expects to receive, or in policy terms there is 'a responsiveness deficit'. The mean gap in relation to primary care is significantly lower than the mean gap in both preventive care and health promotion.
CONCLUSIONS: The public can provide meaningful information even in areas of endless demand and can provide an addition point of view to be considered by policy makers in complicated healthcare rationing decisions.
© 2012 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  health policy; healthcare dimensions; responsivness gap

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22738086      PMCID: PMC5060742          DOI: 10.1111/j.1369-7625.2012.00790.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Health Expect        ISSN: 1369-6513            Impact factor:   3.377


  11 in total

1.  Do people want to be autonomous patients? Preferred roles in treatment decision-making in several patient populations.

Authors:  Raisa B Deber; Nancy Kraetschmer; Sara Urowitz; Natasha Sharpe
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2007-09       Impact factor: 3.377

2.  Does preventive care save money? Health economics and the presidential candidates.

Authors:  Joshua T Cohen; Peter J Neumann; Milton C Weinstein
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2008-02-14       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Do prevention or treatment services save money? The wrong debate.

Authors:  Ron Z Goetzel
Journal:  Health Aff (Millwood)       Date:  2009 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.301

4.  Public engagement in setting priorities in health care.

Authors:  Rebecca A Bruni; Andreas Laupacis; Douglas K Martin
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2008-07-01       Impact factor: 8.262

5.  Health needs assessment. Whose priorities? Listening to users and the public.

Authors:  J Jordan; T Dowswell; S Harrison; R J Lilford; M Mort
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  1998-05-30

6.  The Primary Care Assessment Survey: tests of data quality and measurement performance.

Authors:  D G Safran; M Kosinski; A R Tarlov; W H Rogers; D H Taira; N Lieberman; J E Ware
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  1998-05       Impact factor: 2.983

7.  Opinions of Swedish citizens, health-care politicians, administrators and doctors on rationing and health-care financing.

Authors:  Per Rosén; Ingvar Karlberg
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 3.377

8.  Our Healthier Nation: are general practitioners willing and able to deliver? A survey of attitudes to and involvement in health promotion and lifestyle counselling.

Authors:  B R McAvoy; E F Kaner; C A Lock; N Heather; E Gilvarry
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 5.386

9.  'Advise yes, dictate no'. Patients' views on health promotion in the consultation.

Authors:  N C Stott; R M Pill
Journal:  Fam Pract       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 2.267

10.  Preventive care and barriers to effective prevention. How do family physicians see it?

Authors:  B G Hutchison; J Abelson; C A Woodward; G Norman
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 3.275

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  2 in total

1.  The relationship between socio-economic factors and responsiveness gaps in primary, preventative and health promotion services.

Authors:  Yair Zalmanovitch; Dana R Vashdi
Journal:  Health Expect       Date:  2014-07-02       Impact factor: 3.377

2.  Patient choice, Internet based information sources, and perceptions of health care: Evidence from Sweden using survey data from 2010 and 2013.

Authors:  Emma Wahlstedt; Björn Ekman
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2016-08-01       Impact factor: 2.655

  2 in total

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