Literature DB >> 22737646

Projects in medical education: "Social Justice in Medicine" a rationale for an elective program as part of the medical education curriculum at John A. Burns School of Medicine.

Teresa Schiff1, Katherine Rieth.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Research has shown that cultural competence training improves the attitudes, knowledge, and skills of clinicians related to caring for diverse populations. Social Justice in medicine is the idea that healthcare workers promote fair treatment in healthcare so that disparities are eliminated. Providing students with the opportunity to explore social issues in health is the first step toward decreasing discrimination. This concept is required for institutional accreditation and widely publicized as improving health care delivery in our society.
METHODS: A literature review was performed searching for social justice training in medical curricula in North America.
RESULTS: Twenty-six articles were discovered addressing the topic or related to the concept of social justice or cultural humility. The concepts are in accordance with objectives supported by the Future of Medical Education in Canada Report (2010), the Carnegie Foundation Report (2010), and the LCME guidelines. DISCUSSION: The authors have introduced into the elective curriculum of the John A. Burns School of Medicine a series of activities within a time span of four years to encourage medical students to further their knowledge and skills in social awareness and cultural competence as it relates to their future practice as physicians. At the completion of this adjunct curriculum, participants will earn the Dean's Certificate of Distinction in Social Justice, a novel program at the medical school. It is the hope of these efforts that medical students go beyond cultural competence and become fluent in the critical consciousness that will enable them to understand different health beliefs and practices, engage in meaningful discourse, perform collaborative problem-solving, conduct continuous self-reflection, and, as a result, deliver socially responsible, compassionate care to all members of society.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22737646      PMCID: PMC3347740     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health        ISSN: 2165-8242


  16 in total

Review 1.  Cultural humility versus cultural competence: a critical distinction in defining physician training outcomes in multicultural education.

Authors:  M Tervalon; J Murray-García
Journal:  J Health Care Poor Underserved       Date:  1998-05

2.  Small-group teaching emphasizing reflection can positively influence medical students' values.

Authors:  W T Branch
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 3.  Cultural competence: a systematic review of health care provider educational interventions.

Authors:  Mary Catherine Beach; Eboni G Price; Tiffany L Gary; Karen A Robinson; Aysegul Gozu; Ana Palacio; Carole Smarth; Mollie W Jenckes; Carolyn Feuerstein; Eric B Bass; Neil R Powe; Lisa A Cooper
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 2.983

4.  Medical education for social justice: Paulo Freire revisited.

Authors:  Sayantani DasGupta; Alice Fornari; Kamini Geer; Louisa Hahn; Vanita Kumar; Hyun Joon Lee; Susan Rubin; Marji Gold
Journal:  J Med Humanit       Date:  2006

5.  Cultural competence and medical education: many names, many perspectives, one goal.

Authors:  Joseph R Betancourt
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 6.  Beyond cultural competence: critical consciousness, social justice, and multicultural education.

Authors:  Arno K Kumagai; Monica L Lypson
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 6.893

7.  Promoting a social justice approach to prevention: future directions for training, practice, and research.

Authors:  Sally M Hage; Maureen E Kenny
Journal:  J Prim Prev       Date:  2008-12-19

8.  Calls for reform of medical education by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching: 1910 and 2010.

Authors:  David M Irby; Molly Cooke; Bridget C O'Brien
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  Moving beyond the limits of cultural competency training.

Authors:  Shafik Dharamsi
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2011-08       Impact factor: 6.251

10.  Evaluating a lecture on cultural competence in the medical school preclinical curriculum.

Authors:  Russell F Lim; Jacob Wegelin; Lisa L Hua; Elizabeth J Kramer; Mark E Servis
Journal:  Acad Psychiatry       Date:  2008 Jul-Aug
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  8 in total

1.  Privilege as a Social Determinant of Health in Medical Education: A Single Class Session Can Change Privilege Perspective.

Authors:  Nash A K Witten; Gregory G Maskarinec
Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health       Date:  2015-09

2.  Medical School Hotline: Cultural Competency in Serving the Homeless in Hawai'i at the John A. Burns School of Medicine.

Authors:  Jennifer W H Wong; Jill Omori
Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health       Date:  2016-01

3.  Social justice in medical education: strengths and challenges of a student-driven social justice curriculum.

Authors:  Adrian Jacques H Ambrose; January M Andaya; Seiji Yamada; Gregory G Maskarinec
Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health       Date:  2014-08

4.  The Effects of an Indigenous Health Curriculum for Medical Students.

Authors:  Melissa E Lewis
Journal:  Med Sci Educ       Date:  2020-05-08

Review 5.  The Rx-HEART Framework to Address Health Equity and Racism Within Pharmacy Education.

Authors:  Lakesha M Butler; Vibhuti Arya; Nkem P Nonyel; Terri Smith Moore
Journal:  Am J Pharm Educ       Date:  2021-07-22       Impact factor: 2.047

Review 6.  Using critical consciousness to inform health professions education : A literature review.

Authors:  Mark Halman; Lindsay Baker; Stella Ng
Journal:  Perspect Med Educ       Date:  2017-02

7.  Stress and Cardiometabolic Disease Risk for Indigenous Populations throughout the Lifespan.

Authors:  Melissa E Lewis; Hannah I Volpert-Esmond; Jason F Deen; Elizabeth Modde; Donald Warne
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-02-13       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Plausibility of patient-centred care in high-intensity methadone treatment: reflections of providers and patients.

Authors:  Kerry Marshall; Geoffrey Maina; Jordan Sherstobitoff
Journal:  Addict Sci Clin Pract       Date:  2021-06-29
  8 in total

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