Literature DB >> 22633452

Iron homeostasis regulates the activity of the microRNA pathway through poly(C)-binding protein 2.

Yujing Li1, Li Lin, Zigang Li, Xuecheng Ye, Ke Xiong, Baikuntha Aryal, Zihui Xu, Zain Paroo, Qinghua Liu, Chuan He, Peng Jin.   

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) control gene expression by promoting degradation or repressing translation of target mRNAs. The components of the miRNA pathway are subject to diverse modifications that can modulate the abundance and function of miRNAs. Iron is essential for fundamental metabolic processes, and its homeostasis is tightly regulated. Here we identified iron chelators as a class of activator of the miRNA pathway that could promote the processing of miRNA precursors. We show that cytosolic iron could regulate the activity of the miRNA pathway through poly(C)-binding protein 2 (PCBP2). PCBP2 is associated with Dicer and promotes the processing of miRNA precursors. Cytosolic iron could modulate the association between PCBP2 and Dicer, as well as the multimerization of PCBP2 and its ability to bind to miRNA precursors, which can alter the processing of miRNA precursors. Our findings reveal a role of iron homeostasis in the regulation of miRNA biogenesis.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22633452      PMCID: PMC3613991          DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2012.04.021

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cell Metab        ISSN: 1550-4131            Impact factor:   27.287


  44 in total

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  23 in total

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10.  MiR-1246 is upregulated and regulates lung cell apoptosis during heat stress in feedlot cattle.

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