Literature DB >> 22552838

A randomised trial of a weight loss intervention for overweight and obese people diagnosed with coronary heart disease and/or type 2 diabetes.

Robyn Gallagher1, Ann Kirkness, Elizabeth Zelestis, Dan Hollams, Caryn Kneale, Elizabeth Armari, Tania Bennett, John Daly, Geoff Tofler.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Weight reduction limits disease progression in obese people with coronary heart disease (CHD) and/or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
PURPOSE: To test a 16-week group-based weight reduction intervention combining exercise, diet and behaviour change strategies aimed to increase self-efficacy (Healthy Eating and Exercise Lifestyle Program-HEELP) on weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference and exercise.
METHODS: Participants with CHD and/or T2DM and BMI between 27 to 39 kg/m(2) were randomised to HEELP (n=83) or usual care (n=65).
RESULTS: Participants were aged a mean 63.47 years (SD 8.9), male (58 %) and Caucasian (79 %). HEELP participants lost significantly more weight, BMI and waist circumference and exercised more days/week for a longer duration/week than usual care. Clinically significant weight loss (≥5 %) was more common in HEELP than usual care.
CONCLUSION: The HEELP resulted in weight loss and improved exercise behaviour in obese people with CHD and T2DM.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22552838     DOI: 10.1007/s12160-012-9369-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Behav Med        ISSN: 0883-6612


  9 in total

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  9 in total

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