Literature DB >> 22548108

Referral Patterns and Training Needs in Psychiatry among Primary Care Physicians in Canadian Rural/Remote Areas.

Margaret Steele1, Richard Zayed, Brenda Davidson, Neal Stretch, Lucie Nadeau, William Fleisher, Tamison Doey, Helen R Spenser, Sabina Abidi, Geneviève Auclair, Terrence S Callanan, Don Duncan, Gisele Ferguson, Roberta Flynn, Lindsay Hope-Ross, Sarosh Khalid-Khan, Lorraine Lazier, Vitaly Liashko, Harold Lipton, Lara Postl, Kimberly St John.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study examined the referral patterns of rural/remote primary care physicians (PCPs) as well as their needs and interests for further training in child/adolescent mental health.
METHODS: Surveys were mailed to Canadian rural/remote PCPs requesting participants' demographic information, training and qualifications, referral patterns, and identification of needs and interests for continuing medical education (CME).
RESULTS: PCPs were most likely to refer to mental health programs, and excessive wait times are the most common deterrent. Major reasons for referral were to obtain recommendations regarding medications and assessing non-responsive patients. While PCPs expressed higher levels of confidence in making appropriate referrals, they were much less confident in their knowledge and skills in managing mental health problems. Professional development in child/adolescent psychiatry is a moderate or highly perceived CME need. Overall, attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was the most commonly chosen topic of interest and CME in the community was preferred, but some regional differences emerged.
CONCLUSIONS: PCPs viewed limited community resources and self-identified gaps in skills as barriers to service provision. Professional development in child and adolescent mental health for PCPs by preferred modes appears desired.

Entities:  

Keywords:  child/adolescent; mental health; needs assessment; primary care physicians; professional development; psychiatry; rural/remote

Year:  2012        PMID: 22548108      PMCID: PMC3338177     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry        ISSN: 1719-8429


  49 in total

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2.  The Lambeth Early Onset Crisis Assessment Team Study: general practitioner education and access to an early detection team in first-episode psychosis.

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Authors:  Patricia Windrim
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5.  Adolescent care. Part 2: communication and referral practices of family physicians caring for adolescents with mental health problems.

Authors:  Brigitte Maheux; Andrée Gilbert; Nancy Haley; Jean-Yves Frappier
Journal:  Can Fam Physician       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 3.275

6.  Child psychiatry practice patterns in Ontario.

Authors:  M M Steele; V V Wolfe
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  1999-10       Impact factor: 4.356

7.  Getting physicians to respond: the impact of incentive type and timing on physician survey response rates.

Authors:  Katherine M James; Jeanette Y Ziegenfuss; Jon C Tilburt; Ann M Harris; Timothy J Beebe
Journal:  Health Serv Res       Date:  2010-09-28       Impact factor: 3.402

8.  Teaching children's mental health to family physicians in rural and under serviced areas.

Authors:  Neal Stretch; Margaret Steele; Brenda Davidson; Richard Andreychuk; Heather Sylvester; James Rourke; Gordon Dickie
Journal:  Can J Rural Med       Date:  2009

9.  Do pediatricians think they are responsible for identification and management of child mental health problems? Results of the AAP periodic survey.

Authors:  Ruth E K Stein; Sarah McCue Horwitz; Amy Storfer-Isser; Amy Heneghan; Lynn Olson; Kimberly Eaton Hoagwood
Journal:  Ambul Pediatr       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb

10.  Responding to experiences of young people with common mental health problems attending Australian general practice.

Authors:  Ian B Hickie; Andrea S Fogarty; Tracey A Davenport; Georgina M Luscombe; Jane Burns
Journal:  Med J Aust       Date:  2007-10-01       Impact factor: 7.738

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  16 in total

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Authors:  Erin Knight; Rebecca L Butcher; Mary Kay Jankowski
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Review 2.  Knowledge and attitudes about attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its treatment: the views of children, adolescents, parents, teachers and healthcare professionals.

Authors:  Maria Moldavsky; Kapil Sayal
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 5.285

3.  Primary Care Practitioner Training in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (PTCAP): A Cluster-Randomized Trial.

Authors:  Stacey D Espinet; Sandra Gotovac; Sommer Knight; Larry Wissow; Merrick Zwarenstein; Lorelei Lingard; Margaret Steele
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2019-12-09       Impact factor: 4.356

4.  Child and adolescent psychiatry: which knowledge and skills do primary care physicians need to have? A survey in general practitioners and paediatricians.

Authors:  Thomas Lempp; Monika Heinzel-Gutenbrunner; Christian Bachmann
Journal:  Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2015-08-07       Impact factor: 4.785

5.  Characterizing Family Physicians Who Refer to Telepsychiatry in Ontario.

Authors:  Eva Serhal; Tomisin Iwajomo; Claire de Oliveira; Allison Crawford; Paul Kurdyak
Journal:  Can J Psychiatry       Date:  2020-09-10       Impact factor: 4.356

6.  Primary care support for youth mental health: a preliminary evidence base for Ireland's Mid-West.

Authors:  D Healy; S Naqvi; D Meagher; W Cullen; C Dunne
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2012-11-23       Impact factor: 1.568

7.  Canadian Rural/Remote Primary Care Physicians Perspectives on Child/Adolescent Mental Health Care Service Delivery.

Authors:  Richard Zayed; Brenda Davidson; Lucie Nadeau; Terrence S Callanan; William Fleisher; Lindsay Hope-Ross; Stacey Espinet; Helen R Spenser; Harold Lipton; Amresh Srivastava; Lorraine Lazier; Tamison Doey; Sarosh Khalid-Khan; Ann McKerlie; Neal Stretch; Roberta Flynn; Sabina Abidi; Kimberly St John; Genevieve Auclair; Vitaly Liashko; Sarah Fotti; Declan Quinn; Margaret Steele
Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2016-02-01

8.  Evaluating Training Programs for Primary Care Providers in Child/Adolescent Mental Health in Canada: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Sandra Gotovac; Stacey Espinet; Reza Naqvi; Lorelei Lingard; Margaret Steele
Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2018-04-01

9.  Lessons Learned in a Physician Referral to Pediatric Telemental Health Services Program.

Authors:  Antonio Pignatiello; Elaine Stasiulis; Carmela Solimine; Omar Ayad; Katherine M Boydell
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10.  A Study Protocol for the "Practitioner Training in Child and Adolescent Psychiatry" Cluster-randomized Pilot Study.

Authors:  Stacey D Espinet; Sandra Gotovac; Sommer Knight; Merrick Zwarenstein; Lorelei Lingard; Margaret Steele
Journal:  J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2018-11-01
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