Literature DB >> 22542519

Diabetic foot osteomyelitis: bone markers and treatment outcomes.

Humaa A Nyazee1, Kristina M Finney, Molly Sarikonda, Dwight A Towler, Jeffrey E Johnson, Hilary M Babcock.   

Abstract

AIMS: Novel bone turnover markers could help with the diagnosis and monitoring of osteomyelitis patients. We compared levels of two bone turnover markers, serum amino-terminal telopeptides (NTx) and bone alkaline phosphatase (BAP), in diabetic patients with and without osteomyelitis.
METHODS: Matched case-control study was conducted with diabetic patients with and without osteomyelitis. Cases not undergoing immediate amputation were followed with repeat measurements after osteomyelitis treatment and for outcome determination.
RESULTS: Analysis included 54 subjects, 27 cases and 27 controls. Median BAP levels were similar between cases and controls at enrollment (p=.55) as were median NTx levels (p=.43). Cases with follow-up data (n=18) had similar bone marker levels at enrollment and 6 weeks. No significant differences in BAP or NTx levels at enrollment or follow-up were seen between cases with poor versus favorable outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: No differences in NTx or BAP levels were seen between cases and controls. Cases with follow-up data had similar levels at enrollment and 6 weeks. Lack of difference may be due to small sample size, small areas of bone involved in foot osteomyelitis, or limitations of these specific markers. More research is needed.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22542519      PMCID: PMC3622462          DOI: 10.1016/j.diabres.2012.04.002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Res Clin Pract        ISSN: 0168-8227            Impact factor:   5.602


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