Literature DB >> 22520370

Abusing female children by circumcision is continued in Egypt.

Abeer Ahmed Zayed1, Abla Abdelrahman Ali.   

Abstract

Female circumcision is a frank picture of female child abuse that is practised widely in many countries especially in Africa. This procedure is considered a fundamental violation of human rights. The procedure is expected to be declining in Egypt in response to the recent medicolegal litigation in 2007. The aim of this study is to record the prevalence of female circumcision in 2010, in the region of Cairo and Giza, seeking to show if there is difference in the practice after the change in the law and banning of the procedure. A formatted questionnaire for 244 female volunteers was conducted. Statistical analysis revealed that 63.9% of the sample had been victimised by circumcision. The mean age of circumcision was 10.846±1.98 years. Circumcision took place at victim's home in 56.5%, private clinics in 38.5% or at hospitals in 5%. The procedure was performed by medical personnel in the majority of cases. The motivation behind the practice was primarily traditional beliefs (64.1%) followed by religious considerations (35.9%). Experienced complications were emotional trauma in 94.9%, haemorrhage in 33.3% and dysuria in 7.7%. Sexual problems were exclusively reported by the victimised subjects in 72.7% of sexually experienced subjects.
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22520370     DOI: 10.1016/j.jflm.2011.12.013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Forensic Leg Med        ISSN: 1752-928X            Impact factor:   1.614


  8 in total

Review 1.  Factors associated with female genital mutilation: a systematic review and synthesis of national, regional and community-based studies.

Authors:  Zeinab El-Dirani; Leen Farouki; Christelle Akl; Ubah Ali; Chaza Akik; Stephen J McCall
Journal:  BMJ Sex Reprod Health       Date:  2022-03-09

2.  Women's position and attitudes towards female genital mutilation in Egypt: A secondary analysis of the Egypt demographic and health surveys, 1995-2014.

Authors:  Ronan Van Rossem; Dominique Meekers; Anastasia J Gage
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2015-09-10       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 3.  Effects of female genital cutting on physical health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Rigmor C Berg; Vigdis Underland; Jan Odgaard-Jensen; Atle Fretheim; Gunn E Vist
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2014-11-21       Impact factor: 2.692

4.  Trends in attitudes towards female genital mutilation among ever-married Egyptian women, evidence from the Demographic and Health Surveys, 1995-2014: paths of change.

Authors:  Ronan Van Rossem; Dominique Meekers; Anastasia J Gage
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2016-02-24

5.  The global prevalence of female genital mutilation/cutting: A systematic review and meta-analysis of national, regional, facility, and school-based studies.

Authors:  Leen Farouki; Zeinab El-Dirani; Sawsan Abdulrahim; Christelle Akl; Chaza Akik; Stephen J McCall
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2022-09-01       Impact factor: 11.613

6.  Crossing borders: discussing the evidence relating to the mental health needs of women exposed to female genital mutilation.

Authors:  Peggy Mulongo; Sue McAndrew; Caroline Hollins Martin
Journal:  Int J Ment Health Nurs       Date:  2014-02-18       Impact factor: 3.503

7.  The decline of FGM in Egypt since 1987: a cohort analysis of the Egypt Demographic and Health Surveys.

Authors:  Ronan Van Rossem; Dominique Meekers
Journal:  BMC Womens Health       Date:  2020-05-11       Impact factor: 2.809

8.  Economic burden of female genital mutilation in 27 high-prevalence countries.

Authors:  David Tordrup; Chrissy Bishop; Nathan Green; Max Petzold; Fernando Ruiz Vallejo; Joshua P Vogel; Christina Pallitto
Journal:  BMJ Glob Health       Date:  2022-02
  8 in total

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