Literature DB >> 22475847

Myocardial perfusion imaging with 13N-ammonia PET is a strong predictor for outcome.

Michael Fiechter1, Cathérine Gebhard, Jelena R Ghadri, Tobias A Fuchs, Aju P Pazhenkottil, René N Nkoulou, Bernhard A Herzog, Ulrich Altorfer, Oliver Gaemperli, Philipp A Kaufmann.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND/
OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to assess the long-term predictive value of myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) with (13)N-ammonia positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with suspected myocardial perfusion abnormality. At present, outcome data on the predictive value of MPI in (13)N-ammonia PET exist only for rather small patient populations.
METHODS: Cardiac perfusion was assessed in 943 consecutive patients using (13)N-ammonia PET, and follow-up was obtained in 698 (74%). 77 patients who underwent early revascularization (<60 days) were excluded and 621 patients were assigned to normal versus abnormal perfusion for outcome analysis. Hard events (cardiac death and non-fatal myocardial infarction) and major adverse cardiac events (MACE; hard events, hospitalization for cardiac reasons and late revascularization) were investigated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Independent predictors for various cardiac events were identified using Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.
RESULTS: During follow-up (5.7 ± 2.5 years), 275 patients had at least 1 cardiac event, including 102 cardiac deaths and 33 non-fatal myocardial infarction. Abnormal perfusion (n=469) was associated with a higher incidence of MACE (P<0.001) and hard events (P<0.001) throughout the 10-year follow-up period.
CONCLUSIONS: Cardiac perfusion findings in (13)N-ammonia PET are strong predictors of long-term outcome.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  (13)N-ammonia; Myocardial perfusion imaging; Outcome; Positron emission tomography

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2012        PMID: 22475847     DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.03.076

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Cardiol        ISSN: 0167-5273            Impact factor:   4.164


  14 in total

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Authors:  Caroline E Gebhard; Monika Marędziak; Angela Portmann; Susan Bengs; Ahmed Haider; Michael Fiechter; Bernhard A Herzog; Michael Messerli; Valerie Treyer; Ken Kudura; Elia von Felten; Dominik C Benz; Tobias A Fuchs; Christoph Gräni; Aju P Pazhenkottil; Ronny R Buechel; Philipp A Kaufmann; Catherine Gebhard
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9.  Sex differences in the long-term prognostic value of 13N-ammonia myocardial perfusion positron emission tomography.

Authors:  Catherine Gebhard; Michael Fiechter; Bernhard A Herzog; Christine Lohmann; Susan Bengs; Valerie Treyer; Michael Messerli; Dominik C Benz; Andreas A Giannopoulos; Christoph Gräni; Aju P Pazhenkottil; Ronny R Buechel; Philipp A Kaufmann
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