Literature DB >> 22438776

Smoking cessation in pain patients.

Alan D Kaye, Amit P Prabhakar, Megan E Fitzmaurice, Rachel J Kaye.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Chronic pain patients often have comorbidities, including social habits such as tobacco abuse, they use to cope with pain states. This study tested the hypothesis that physician activism, communication, and interest in smoking cessation can reduce or eliminate tobacco use.
METHODS: We developed a survey to evaluate patients' smoking habits and to determine if active physician participation changed these habits.
RESULTS: We surveyed a total of 112 patients. Of the 56 smokers, 59% reported they had previously tried to stop. Smokers initially reported smoking 25.5 cigarettes per day for an average of 18.4 years. After receiving monthly physician messages regarding smoking, 51 of the smokers (91%) reported a reduction. These patients reported an average of 7.2 cigarettes smoked per day. Of the smoking patients, 79% indicated that they were influenced to reduce or stop smoking at the clinic, and 86% recalled that they heard specific statements from their doctor in the clinic. After reducing the number of cigarettes smoked, patients reported breathing better (68%), feeling better (66%), and experiencing less pain (34%).
CONCLUSION: Physician influence correlated with smoking reduction in this study.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Nicotine; pain management; smoking; tobacco abuse

Year:  2012        PMID: 22438776      PMCID: PMC3307498     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ochsner J        ISSN: 1524-5012


  13 in total

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4.  Nicotinic receptor involvement in antinociception induced by exposure to cigarette smoke.

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Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2005-12-02       Impact factor: 3.046

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Review 6.  Neuronal nicotinic receptors: from structure to pathology.

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7.  Nicotine-induced antinociception in rats and mice: correlation with nicotine brain levels.

Authors:  H L Tripathi; B R Martin; M D Aceto
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8.  Greater nicotinic acetylcholine receptor density in smokers than in nonsmokers: a PET study with 2-18F-FA-85380.

Authors:  Alexey G Mukhin; Alane S Kimes; Svetlana I Chefer; John A Matochik; Carlo S Contoreggi; Andrew G Horti; D Bruce Vaupel; Olga Pavlova; Elliot A Stein
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9.  Disparities in secondhand smoke exposure--United States, 1988-1994 and 1999-2004.

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Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2008-07-11       Impact factor: 17.586

10.  Transdermal nicotine patch failed to improve postoperative pain management.

Authors:  Alparslan Turan; Paul F White; Onur Koyuncu; Beyhan Karamanliodlu; Gaye Kaya; Christian C Apfel
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 5.108

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  6 in total

1.  Recent publications by ochsner authors.

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Journal:  Ochsner J       Date:  2012

2.  Increasing cessation motivation and treatment engagement among smokers in pain: A pilot randomized controlled trial.

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Review 3.  The Impact of Smoking on the Development and Severity of Chronic Pain.

Authors:  Christopher L Robinson; Rosa S Kim; Michael Li; Qing Zhao Ruan; Sindhuja Surapaneni; Mark Jones; Daniel J Pak; Warren Southerland
Journal:  Curr Pain Headache Rep       Date:  2022-06-22

4.  Pain as a predictor and consequence of tobacco abstinence effects amongst African American smokers.

Authors:  Mariel S Bello; Julia F McBeth; Joseph W Ditre; Matthew G Kirkpatrick; Lara A Ray; Kelly E Dunn; Adam M Leventhal
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2018-08-02

5.  Pain, nicotine, and tobacco smoking: current state of the science.

Authors:  Lisa R LaRowe; Joseph W Ditre
Journal:  Pain       Date:  2020-03-20       Impact factor: 6.961

6.  Predictors of Long-term Opioid Use Following Lumbar Fusion Surgery.

Authors:  Joseph Connolly; Zulqarnain Javed; Mukaila A Raji; Winston Chan; Yong-Fang Kuo; Jacques Baillargeon
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  6 in total

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