Literature DB >> 22349088

The 9p21 genetic variant is additive to carotid intima media thickness and plaque in improving coronary heart disease risk prediction in white participants of the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study.

Vijay Nambi1, Eric Boerwinkle, Kim Lawson, Ariel Brautbar, Lloyd Chambless, Nora Franeschini, Kari E North, Salim S Virani, Aaron R Folsom, Christie M Ballantyne.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: We evaluated whether the addition of carotid intima media thickness and plaque (CIMT-P), and a single nucleotide polymorphism on chromosome 9p21 (9p21) together improve coronary heart disease (CHD) risk prediction in the ARIC study.
METHODS: Ten year CHD risk was estimated using the ARIC coronary risk score (ACRS) alone and in combination with CIMT-P and 9p21 individually and together in White participants (n=9338). Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), model calibration, net reclassification index (NRI), integrated discrimination index (IDI) and number of individuals reclassified were estimated.
RESULTS: The AUC of the ACRS, ACRS+9p21, ACRS+CIMT-P and ACRS+CIMT-P+9p21 models were 0.748, 0.751, 0.763 and 0.766 respectively. The percentage of individuals reclassified, model calibration, NRI and IDI improved when CIMT-P and 9p21 were added to the ACRS only model (see manuscript).
CONCLUSION: Addition of 9p21 allele information to CIMT-P minimally improves CHD risk prediction in whites in the ARIC study.
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22349088      PMCID: PMC3334435          DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.01.028

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Atherosclerosis        ISSN: 0021-9150            Impact factor:   5.162


  15 in total

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Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2012-06-12       Impact factor: 5.162

3.  Biomarkers and degree of atherosclerosis are independently associated with incident atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a primary prevention cohort: The ARIC study.

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Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2016-08-25       Impact factor: 5.162

4.  Validated context-dependent associations of coronary heart disease risk with genotype variation in the chromosome 9p21 region: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study.

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5.  Effect of 9p21.3 (lncRNA and CDKN2A/2B) variant on lipid profile.

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7.  Polymorphism of 9p21.3 locus is associated with 5-year survival in high-risk patients with myocardial infarction.

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  7 in total

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