Literature DB >> 22347889

Isolated partial tear and partial avulsion of the medial head of gastrocnemius tendon presenting as posterior medial knee pain.

Christopher Watura1, Anthony Ward, William Harries.   

Abstract

We present a case of medial head of gastrocnemius tendon tear. The type of injury widely reported in the literature is tear of the medial head of gastrocnemius muscle or 'tennis leg'. We previously reported an isolated partial tear and longitudinal split of the tendon to the medial head of gastrocnemius at its musculotendinous junction. The case we now present has notable differences; the tear was interstitial and at the proximal (femoral attachment) part of the tendon, the patient's symptoms and clinical examination suggested a medial meniscus tear, and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated bone oedema at the tendon insertion site indicating a traction injury. Both cases suggest that isolated tear of the medial head of the gastrocnemius tendon may have a variety of presentations and appearances and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of tennis leg as well as medial meniscus tear.

Entities:  

Year:  2010        PMID: 22347889      PMCID: PMC3028468          DOI: 10.1136/bcr.09.2009.2278

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  6 in total

1.  Avulsion fracture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle. A case report.

Authors:  Hideaki Maehara; Yasumichi Sakaguchi
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Am       Date:  2004-02       Impact factor: 5.284

2.  Isolated tear of the tendon to the medial head of gastrocnemius presenting as a painless lump in the calf.

Authors:  Christopher Watura; William Harries
Journal:  BMJ Case Rep       Date:  2009-05-18

Review 3.  Muscle strain injuries.

Authors:  W E Garrett
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 6.202

4.  Rupture of the musculotendinous juncture of the medial head of the gastrocnemius muscle.

Authors:  W A Miller
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1977 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 6.202

5.  Magnetic resonance imaging findings of injuries to the calf muscle complex.

Authors:  George Koulouris; Amy Y I Ting; Ashu Jhamb; David Connell; Eoin C Kavanagh
Journal:  Skeletal Radiol       Date:  2007-05-05       Impact factor: 2.199

6.  Tennis leg: clinical US study of 141 patients and anatomic investigation of four cadavers with MR imaging and US.

Authors:  Gonzalo J Delgado; Christine B Chung; Nitaya Lektrakul; Patricio Azocar; Michael J Botte; Daniel Coria; Enrique Bosch; Donald Resnick
Journal:  Radiology       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 11.105

  6 in total
  2 in total

1.  Diagnosis and rehabilitation of gastrocnemius muscle tear: a case report.

Authors:  Virginia Nsitem
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2013-12

2.  Iyengar-Botchu (IB) confluence of the medial knee- anatomy and clinico-radiological review.

Authors:  K P Iyengar; V K Jain; H Gupta; C Azzopardi; R Botchu
Journal:  J Clin Orthop Trauma       Date:  2021-09-08
  2 in total

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