Literature DB >> 22335858

Is the efficacy of psychopharmacological drugs comparable to the efficacy of general medicine medication?

Florian Seemüller1, Hans-Jürgen Möller, Sandra Dittmann, Richard Musil.   

Abstract

There is an ongoing debate concerning the risk benefit ratio of psychopharmacologic compounds. With respect to the benefit, recent reports and meta-analyses note only small effect sizes with comparably high placebo response rates in the psychiatric field. These reports together with others lead to a wider, general critique on psychotropic drugs in the scientific community and in the lay press. In a recently published article, Leucht and his colleagues compare the efficacy of psychotropic drugs with the efficacy of common general medicine drugs in different indications according to results from reviewed meta-analyses. The authors conclude that, overall, the psychiatric drugs were generally not less effective than most other medical drugs. This article will highlight some of the results of this systematic review and discuss the limitations and the impact of this important approach on the above mentioned debate.

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Year:  2012        PMID: 22335858      PMCID: PMC3308206          DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-10-17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMC Med        ISSN: 1741-7015            Impact factor:   8.775


  7 in total

1.  Meaningful placebos--controlling the uncontrollable.

Authors:  Daniel E Moerman
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2011-07-14       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 2.  Putting the efficacy of psychiatric and general medicine medication into perspective: review of meta-analyses.

Authors:  Stefan Leucht; Sandra Hierl; Werner Kissling; Markus Dold; John M Davis
Journal:  Br J Psychiatry       Date:  2012-02       Impact factor: 9.319

Review 3.  Perceptions of and attitudes toward antidepressants: stigma attached to their use--a review.

Authors:  João Maurício Castaldelli-Maia; Luciana Burim Scomparini; Arthur Guerra de Andrade; Dinesh Bhugra; Tania Corrêa de Toledo Ferraz Alves; Gilberto D'Elia
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2011-11       Impact factor: 2.254

4.  Depression following myocardial infarction. Impact on 6-month survival.

Authors:  N Frasure-Smith; F Lespérance; M Talajic
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1993-10-20       Impact factor: 56.272

Review 5.  Depression as a risk factor for coronary artery disease: evidence, mechanisms, and treatment.

Authors:  Heather S Lett; James A Blumenthal; Michael A Babyak; Andrew Sherwood; Timothy Strauman; Clive Robins; Mark F Newman
Journal:  Psychosom Med       Date:  2004 May-Jun       Impact factor: 4.312

Review 6.  Risk of suicidality in clinical trials of antidepressants in adults: analysis of proprietary data submitted to US Food and Drug Administration.

Authors:  Marc Stone; Thomas Laughren; M Lisa Jones; Mark Levenson; P Chris Holland; Alice Hughes; Tarek A Hammad; Robert Temple; George Rochester
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2009-08-11

7.  Initial severity and antidepressant benefits: a meta-analysis of data submitted to the Food and Drug Administration.

Authors:  Irving Kirsch; Brett J Deacon; Tania B Huedo-Medina; Alan Scoboria; Thomas J Moore; Blair T Johnson
Journal:  PLoS Med       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 11.069

  7 in total
  4 in total

1.  Defending psychiatry or defending the trivial effects of therapeutic interventions? A citation content analysis of an influential paper.

Authors:  I A Cristea; F Naudet
Journal:  Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci       Date:  2017-11-29       Impact factor: 6.892

2.  CAM in Psychiatry.

Authors:  Jörg Melzer; Hans-Christian Deter; Bernhard Uehleke
Journal:  Evid Based Complement Alternat Med       Date:  2013-07-25       Impact factor: 2.629

3.  Association of Focused Medication Review With Optimization of Psychotropic Drug Prescribing: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Authors:  Rory Sheehan; André Strydom; Emma Brown; Louise Marston; Angela Hassiotis
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2018-10-05

4.  Pathway and network embedding methods for prioritizing psychiatric drugs.

Authors:  Yash Pershad; Margaret Guo; Russ B Altman
Journal:  Pac Symp Biocomput       Date:  2020
  4 in total

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